2018_2019学年高中英语单元质量检测（一）（含解析）

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1、单元质量检测(一)(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGreetingGesture—Bowingisthetraditionalformforbothgreetinganddeparting.WesternandKoreanmalefriendsusuallygreetwithbothaslightbowandshakinghands.Whenshakinghands,bothhandsaresometimesused.Womenusuallydonotshakehands

2、,especiallywithmen,butusuallyjustnodlightly.Theseniorpersonofferstoshakehandsfirst,butthejuniorpersonbowsfirst.Avoidhuggingandkissingwhengreeting.Longdirecteyecontactisconsideredimpolite.Whensayinggoodbye,thetraditionalgestureisthebow.TouchingGesturesGenerallyspeaking,theKoreansarenotatouchingsocie

3、ty.Soavoidtouchingoranylongformofbodycontact.Youseldomseepublicdisplayofaffection.Ontheotherhand,youmaynotepeopleofthesamesexwalkinghandinhand,whichissimplyagestureoffriendship.Don'tworryaboutabitofpushinginstoresorwhengroupsboardpublicbusesortrains.Apologiesareneitherofferednorexpected.BeckoningGe

4、sturesTheopenhandorthemiddlefingerisusedforpointing:Tobeckon(招手)someone,thepalm(手掌)facesdownwardandthefingersaremoved.Usingthearmandhandup,withpalmtowardtheface,isusedonlyforcallingdogsorchildren.OtherGesturesRespectisalwaysshowntoelderlypeople,soitiscommontostandupwhenaperson,especiallyanelderlyma

5、nenterstheroom.However,aneldermaynotgiveupaseatforayoungboy.Mengenerallyhavepriority(特权)inKorea:gothroughadoorfirst,walkaheadofwomen,andwomenmayhelpthemwiththeircoats.语篇解读：了解一个国家首先要了解这个国家的文化，本文主要向我们介绍了韩国的一些肢体语言。1．Thetextismainlyabout________.A．politenessofKoreaB．customsinKoreaC．bodylanguagesinKorea

6、D．relationsbetweenKoreans解析：选C　主旨大意题。从本文的各个小标题可知，本文主要是介绍韩国的一些身势语，故C项正确。2．HowdoesawesternerusuallygreethismaleKoreanfriend?A．Withbowing.B．Withhuggingandkissing.C．Withshakinghands.D．Withaslightbowandshakinghands.解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第一部分的第二句可知，他们通常以微微点头并握手表示问候。3．Fromthefirstpartofthetextwecanknowthat_______

7、_.A．shakinghandsisamustforvisitorsB．kissingeachotherispolitewhentwopeoplemeetC．longdirecteyecontactshouldbeavoidedD．theoldoftennodtowardstheyoung解析：选C　细节理解题。从文章第二段“Longdirecteyecontactisconsideredimpolite.”