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1、高三英语总复习语法部分：（一）名词Unit1名词(Nouns)名词普通名词专有名词可数名词不可数名词个体名词:集体名词：teacher,bookfamily,team物质名词：water,air抽象名词：happinessTom,ChinatheUnitedNations考点一、可数名词1).+-sbooks,desks,boys2).-s,-x,-ch,-sh,+-esbus→buses,watch→watches,box→boxes,brush→brushesbut:stomach→stomachs,table
2、-cloth→table-cloths.3).-o+-s/-esa)radios,zoos,bamboos,photos,pianos,kilos,tobaccosb)tomatoes,heroes,potatoes,4).辅音字母+y→-ieslady→ladies,factory→factories,country→countriesbut:toy→toys,Henry→Henrys5).–f/-fe→-veslife→lives,leaf→leaves,wife→wives,knife→knivesbut:b
3、elief→beliefs,chief→chiefs,gulf→gulfs,cliff→cliffs，roof→roofs,proof→proofs,safe→safes6).不规则变化a).man→men,woman→women,foot→feet,child→children,mouse→mice,b).goose→geese,ox→oxen,phenomenon→phenomenac).sheep,deer,means,fish,aircraft,works,species,yuan,jiao,d).good
4、s,glasses,compasses,clothes,trouserse).Chinese,Japanese,Swiss7).复合名词的复数son-in-law→sons-in-law,looker-on→lookers-on,passer-by→passers-by,go-between→go-betweens,grow-up→grow-upsmanteacher→menteachersboystudent→boystudents,asportscar,atomatofield8).有些单词常以复数形式出现在句
5、子中a)._________onyoursuccess.b).Sendmy________toyourfamily.c).Manyhappy________oftheday.d).Theinstructionsareonthebottle.e).Withbest________.f).Many______toyouforhelpingme.g).Itisgood______todosth.h).Heisinhigh_______.Congratulationsregardsreturnswishesthanksma
6、nnersspirits考点二、不可数名词advice,furniture,clothing,fun,rubbish,information,paper（纸），sugar,work(工作），fruit,harm,news,progress,traffic,trouble,weather,water,rice,snow,knowledge,honesty,homework,housework,luggage/baggage(行李），wealth…1.暴风雨对那个地区造成了很大的破坏。Thestormhascaused
7、muchdamagetotheregion.2.在过去的几年里，他的英语取得了很大的进步。Inthepastfewyears,hehasmaderapidprogressinEnglish.考点三、名词数的转化winsuccess获得成功asuccess一个(件)成功的人(事)winhonor赢得荣誉anhonor一个(件)引以为荣的(事)Failure(失败)isthemotherofsuccessafailure失败者byexperience靠经验anexperience一次经历youth青春ayouth一个青
8、年人withpleasure乐意apleasure乐事1)2)抽象名词与a(an)连用，淡化了抽象概念，转化为似乎可以体验到的动作、行为或类别。如：AknowledgeofEnglishisamustininternationaltrade.Wouldyouliketohaveawalk(swim,bath,talk)withme?MylifeinEngla
