2018_2019学年高中英语module1smalltalk课下能力提升（四）外研版

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1、Module1课下能力提升（四）Ⅰ.阅读理解Howdidyourfriendshipsbegin?Moststartwithashortconversationonarandomday.Askingaboutahomeworkassignmentinclassorcomplainingaboutyoursorelegsafterplayinginasoccergame,youfoundyourbestpalbyaccident.“Smalltalkiswhereallyourrelationshipsbegin，”Forbesmagazinesummedup.Thefollo

2、wingisafivestepguidetomakingsmalltalkfromBernardoJ.Carducci,thedirectoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversitySoutheast,US.Let’shavealook.1．GettingstartedBeginbytalkingaboutthesetting,suchastheweatheroutsideortheroomyouarein(“It’scoldinhere,isn’tit？”).Thepurposeoftalkingaboutthese

3、ttingistoshowtheotherpersonthatyouarewillingtomakeaconversation.2．ThepersonalintroductionYoushouldmentionsomethingaboutyourself,suchasyourname.Agoodpersonalintroductionhelpsmovetheconversationforward.3．LookingfortopicsAtthispoint,youandyourconversationpartnerneedtofindcommonground.Thisisago

4、odtimetoaskquestionsortoreferbacktothingsyou’vesaidorheardearlier.Don’tworryifitgetsquiet.Theotherpersonisprobablyjustthinkingofsomethingtosay.4．ExpandingthetopicThegoalistokeeptheconversationgoing.Ateverystage,youshouldbecarefulnottotalktoomuch.Butdon’tlettheotherpersondominate(支配)theconve

5、rsationeither.Ifthatstartstohappen,mentionsomethingaboutyourselfwhenheorshetakesabreath.5．ApoliteendingWhenendingaconversation,letthepersonknowyou’llbeleavingsoon,expressgratitudefortheconversationandsetthestageforafutureconversation.Forexample,youcouldsay，“Ireallymustbegoingsoon,butIhadagr

6、eattimechattingwithyou.Ireallylikedhearingyouropinionaboutthatnewmovie.Here’smyphonenumber.CallortextmeifyouknowofanyothermoviesyouthinkImightenjoy.”语篇解读：本文向学生介绍了如何通过聊天建立友谊的技巧。1．Accordingtothearticle,startingbytalkingaboutthesettingismeantto________.A．findcommongroundB．impresstheotherperson

7、C．maketheroomlouderD．showyoureagernesstomakeaconversation解析：选D　细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Thepurposeoftalkingaboutthesettingistoshowtheotherpersonthatyouarewillingtomakeaconversation.”可知谈论环境是一个很好的开始谈话的契机。2．Whatisthereaderadvisedtodowhenmakingsmalltalk?A．Turntheconver