【公众号：Mister-Ling】Noam Chomsky, Syntactic Structures(2nd Ed.), 2002[1957]【善本】

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1、SyntacticStructuresWDEGMoutondeGruyterBerlin•NewYorkSyntacticStructuresbyNoamChomskySecondEditionWithanIntroductionbyDavidW.LightfootMoutondeGruyterBerlin•NewYork2002MoutondcGruyter(formerlyMouton,TheHague)is

2、DivisionofWalterdeGruyterGmbH&Co.KG,Berlin.Firsteditionpublishedin1957.Va

3、riousreprints.@Printedonacid-frccpaperwhichfallswithintheguidelinesoftheANSItoensurepermanenceanddurability.ISBN3-I1-OI7279-8BibliographicinformationpublishedbyDieDeutscheBihliothekDieDeutscheBibliothckliststhispublicationintheDeutscheNationalbibhografie;detailedbibliographicdatais

4、availableintheInternetat.©Copyright1957,2002byWalterdcGruytcrGmbH&Co.KG,10785Berlin.Allrightsreserved,includingthoseoftranslationintoforeignlanguages.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopy,recording,oranyinf

5、ormationstorageandretrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.Printing&Binding:WernerHildcbrand,Berlin.Coverdesign:SigurdWendland,Berlin.PrintedinGermany.Introduction*NoamChomsky'sSyntacticStructureswasthesnowballwhichbegantheavalancheofthemodern"cognitiverevolution.

6、"Thecognitiveper•spectiveoriginatedintheseventeenthcenturyandnowconstruesmod•ernlinguisticsaspartofpsychologyandhumanbiology.Dependingontheirinitialconditions,childrengrowintoadultswithvariouslan•guagesystems,somevarietyofJapaneseifraisedinTokyoandCor•nishEnglishifraisedinthevillag

7、eofPolperro.Linguistsseektode•scribethementalsystemsthatJapaneseorCornishpeoplehave,theirlanguage"organs."Thesesystemsarerepresentedsomehowinhumanmind/brains,areacquiredonexposuretocertainkindsofexperiences,andareusedincertainwaysduringspeechcomprehensionorpro•ductionandforavariety

8、ofpurposes:communication,play,affects,groupidentity,etc.Linguistsalsospecifythegeneticinformation,com•montothespecies,whichpermitsthegrowthofmaturelanguageor•gansinCornish.Japanese.Dutch,KinandeandNavahochildren.Thesnowballhasgainedbulkandspeedalongthesenaturalisticlinesoverthelast

9、fiftyyears.Thevarietyoflan