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1、语法复习非谓语动词再次强调:非谓语动词的识别Trueorfalse1.Pricesofdailygoodsareboughtthroughcomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.(2002NMET春)2.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket,buyingbananasandvisitedhercousin.(NMET2002)3.Turningdowntheradio---thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.准则(Goldenrule)
2、:一句话中不能有两个或两个以上的谓语动词,除非是并列谓语或出现从句。但也不能没有谓语。非谓语动词做题四步分析一、分析句子结构二、分析逻辑主语三、分析语态四、分析时态一、分析句子结构1.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.2.______manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.HewastoldB______A4.Ifyou________totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.5.
3、________totheleft,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnD.Turned3.________totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.A___CC二、分析逻辑主语非谓语动词虽不能作谓语,但仍具有动词特点,其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语。非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致。若不一致,则须加上自己的逻辑主语.1.________nobuses,wehavetowalkhome2.______Sunday,Ishal
4、lhaveaquietdayathome.TherebeingB.ItwereC.TherewereD.Itbeing___AD__作独立成分Totell(you)thetruth,hedoesn’tagreewithyou.Tobeginwith,Beijingisaverybeautifulcity.Tobefrank,youshouldtakethechance.Believeitornot,heaskedmetomarryhim.1)Generally_________,girlstendtobemorecalmerintime
5、ofdanger.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak2)________apigontheroad,thebuswasstopped.A.ThedriverseeingB.HavingseenC.AfterseeingD.SeeingBA三、分析语态分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后,分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。1.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.2.______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.SeenB.Se
6、eingC.ToseeD.See________A__B3.Thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.4.______thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutside.waswashedB.washedC.werewashedD.havingwashed______B_______D四、分析时态1.Thebuilding____nowwillbearestaurant.2.Thebuilding____nextyearwillbearestaurant.
7、3.Thebuilding______lastyearisarestaurant.A.havingbeenbuiltB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltD.built____C________B________D1.Hestoodthere______forhismother.2.______fortwohours,hewentaway.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.HavingwaitedAD高考考点与难点一todo,doing,done做状语的区别1.Iwenttotheposttomailalette
8、r.2.Togetitcompletelyintime,we’llworktwomorehoursaday.(2005福建)3.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,