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1、BioresourceTechnology102(2011)9321–9324ContentslistsavailableatScienceDirectBioresourceTechnologyjournalhomepage:www.elsevier.com/locate/biortechShortCommunicationCharacterizationofamicrobialconsortiumcapableofdegradinglignocellulosea,⇑abaaaWeidongWang,LeiYan,ZongjunCui,YameiGao,
2、YanjieWang,RuiyongJingaCollegeofLifeScienceandTechnology,HeilongjiangBayiAgriculturalUniversity,Daqing163319,PRChinabCollegeofAgronomyandBiotechnology,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing100193,PRChinaarticleinfoabstractArticlehistory:Amicrobialconsortium,designatedWCS-6,wasestabl
3、ishedbysuccessivesubcultivationinthepres-Received25February2011enceofricestrawunderstaticconditions.ThedegradationefficienciesofWSC-6for0.5gfilterpaper,Receivedinrevisedform13July2011cottonandricestrawafter3daysofcultivationwere99.0±0.7%,76.9±1.5%and81.3±0.8%,respec-Accepted19July2
4、011tivelyasdeterminedbygravimetricalmethods.NinebacterialisolateswereobtainedfromWCS-6pla-Availableonline24July2011tedunderaerobicconditions,andsequencingoftheir16SrDNAindicatedthatthesebacteriawererelatedtoBacillusthermoamylovoransBTa,PaenibacillusbarengoltziiSAFN-016,Proteobact
5、eriumS072,Keywords:PseudoxanthomonastaiwanensisCB-226,Rhizobiaceaestr.M100,Bacillussp.E53-10,BetaproteobacteriumLignocellulosedegradationHMD444,Petrobactersuccinimandens4BON,andTepidiphilusmargaritiferN2-214.DGGE(denaturinggra-MicrobialcommunityCulture-dependentdientgelelectropho
6、resis)andsequencingof16SrDNAsequencesamplifiedfromtotalconsortiumDNADGGErevealedthepresenceofsequencesrelatedtothoseofUreibacillusthermosphaericus,unculturedbacte-PhylogeneticanalysisriumcloneGC3,unculturedClostridiumsp.cloneA1-3,Clostridiumthermobutyricum,andClostridiumthermosucc
7、inogenesinadditiontothesequencesidentifiedfromtheculturedbacteria.Themicrobialcommunityidentifiedhereinisapotentialcandidateconsortiumforthedegradationofwastelignocel-lulosicbiomass.Ó2011ElsevierLtd.Allrightsreserved.1.Introduction2.MethodsLignocellulosicbiomass,whichconsistsmainly
8、ofcellulose(35–2.1.Cellulosicmaterials50