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1、外文资料译文论文题目人民币汇率升值对我国外贸的影响分析专业国际经济与贸易班级姓名学号指导教师职称2012年1月3日TheimpactofRMBexchangerateappreciationtooureconomyandtheforeigntradeThispaperanalyzesthecausesofRMBexchangerateappreciation,expoundsthebeneficialeffects,adverseeffectsonourcoun-try'seconomicandforeign
2、trade,andputsfor-wardthecountermeasurestotheeffects.PresentsituationofChineseforeigntradesurpluscontinuestoexpand,whichiscausedbyavarietyofreasons.TheappreciationofRMBexchangerateonChina'seconomy,foreigntradeimportandexportvolumeandstructurehaveaseriesofeff
3、ects,onlytotakepositiveandeffectivemeasurestomaketheeconomyofourcountryandexportenterprisestoobtainthesustainableandstabledevelopment.1.reasonsfortheappreciationoftheRMBexchangerate1.1ChineseandforeigninterestratedifferenceInterestratepolicyisanimportanttoo
4、lofmonetarypolicy.Therateofrelativeheightwillaffectthecapitalflowdirectionisoneoftheimportantways,highinterestrateswillstimulatetheinternationalcapitalinflow,andreduceitsoutflowoffunds.Thusaffectingthescaleofinternationaltrade,makethedifferenceofinterestrat
5、eonexchangerateinfluencethetrendofcontinuousimprovement.1.2MoneysupplysituationRMBexchangerateandChina'smoneysupplysubstantiallypositivecorrelation,duetothedeepeningofreformandopeningup,foreigninvestorscannotonlymakeuseofcheapChineselabour,moreoptimisticabo
6、utChina'shugedomesticmarket.Therefore,foreigninvestmentincreasedsubstantially.Duetotighteningofmonetarypolicy,theRMBfundisquitenervous,theentryofforeigncapitalandforeignexchange,soappearedapparentoversupply,resultinginthetrendofRenminbirmb.1.3Internationalb
7、alanceofpaymentsandforeignexchangereserveTheformationofforeignexchangemarketandtheinternationaltradeandinvestmentisnotdivided,internationalbalanceofpaymentisacountry'sforeigneconomicactivitiesofthevariouspaymentsum.Underfloatingexchangerates,themarketsupply
8、anddemandtodeterminetheexchangeratechanges,thereforeinternationalpaymentsdeficitwillleadtothedevaluationofthecurrency,theforeigncurrencyappreciation,namelytheexchangeraterise.Conversely,internationalpa
