宾语从句直接引语和间接引语中考复习

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1、宾语从句，直接引语和间接引语1.连接词1)陈述句用________引导，并且可以_________。2)一般疑问句用_____________引导。3)特殊疑问句用_____________引导，比如what,when等。2.词序从句必须用_________________语序。3.时态1)主句用一般现在时态，从句用____________时态。2)主句用一般过去时态，从句用____________时态。3)如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，从句用____________时态。that省略if/whether特殊疑问词(正

2、常）陈述句根据实际需要用相应的过去一般现在一宾语从句例：1.她说中国的食品很好吃。ShesaysthatfoodinChinaisdelicious.2.我们知道电影什么时候开演。Weknowwhenthemoviewillbegin.3.同学们问他们是否可以回家了。Thestudentsaskedif/whethertheycouldgohome.4.我的地理老师告诉我们湖南位于中国南部。MygeographyteachertoldusthatHunanis/liesinthesouthofChina.宾语从句考题演练

3、---Excuseme.Canyoutellme?A.whereisthezooB.wherethezooisC.wheredoesthezoo2.Iwanttoknowyouwillcomebackat8:00tomorrow.A.thatB.whenC.whether3.Theteachertoldusthat.A.lighttravelsfasterthansoundB.lighttraveledfasterthansoundC.soundtraveledfasterthanlight4.Thismorningmy

4、motheraskedme.A.whyheisnothereB.whattimeitisC.whereJuliawentlastweekendD.howdidmybrotherdoit5.Idon’tknowwhenhe.Whenhe,I’llletyouknow.A.comes,comesB.willcome,comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,willcome○○1.Mikesaidthathe___toAmerica.A.hasneverbeenB.hasnevergoneC.hadne

5、verbeenD.hadnevergone2.Doyouknow____tothemeeting?A.whydoesn’tshecomeB.whyshehasn’tcomeC.whydidn’tshecomeD.whyshehasn’tcameBCChoosetherightanswer3.Didyouhear______?A.whatdidIsayB.thatdidIsayC.thatIsaidD.whatIsaid4.Couldyoutellme____,please?A.whereisthepostofficeB.

6、wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostofficeD.wherethepostofficewas5.Theteachertoldustheearth____roundthesun.A.goesB.goC.wentD.goingDBA6.Doyouknowwhat____thistimeyesterday.A.theyaredoingB.weretheydoingC.theyweredoingD.aretheydoing7.Hewantedtoknow_____.A.howcanhege

7、tthereB.howtogetthereC.howhecangetthereD.whendidhegetthereCB8.Idon’tknow___UncleWangwillcomeornotA.ifB.whetherC.weatherD.when9.Mothersays____shewon’tbefreetomorrowA.ifB.whoC.whetherD.thatBD·译林牛津版[提醒]宾语从句与简单句的转换由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句常可以转换为“特殊疑问词＋todo”结构的简单句。1.Idon'tdnowwha

8、tIshouldsay.→Idon‘tknowwhat__________.：2.Jim’smotherdidn'tdecidewhichcoatsheshouldchoose.Jim’smotherdidn'tdecidewhichcoat.3.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebank?Can