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1、ChapterOne:TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandContentsUnitOne:BriefIntroductionoftheUK12UnitTwo:TheGovernment,PoliticsandEconomy34UnitThree:EducationandLiteratureUnitFour:CultureandSociallifeUnit1ABriefIntroductiontotheUnitedKingdomI.DifferentNamesforBritainanditsPartsII.
2、GeographicalFeaturesIII.ClimateandpeopleIV.TheHistoryofGreatBritainII.DifferentNamesforBritainanditsParts1.Officialname:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.2.TheDefinitionofTheUK.,GreatBritainandEngland.England,Scotland,WalesNorthernIreland.GreatBritainIrelandhundredsofsm
3、allones.TheUKGreatBritain3.TheBritishIsles:(1)EnglandisinthesouthernpartofGreatBritain.Itisthelargest,mostpopuloussection.(2)ScotlandisinthenorthofGreatBritain.Capital:Edinburgh.(3)WalesisinthewestofGreatBritain.Capital:Cardiff(4)NorthernIrelandisthefourthregionoftheUK.Capital:Belfast
4、.theBritishIsles,GreatBritainandEnglandtheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland加的夫Cardiff贝尔法斯特BelfastNorthSeaNorthAtlanticOceanEnglishChannelStraitofDovernorthandwest:highlandseastandsoutheast:lowlandsIII.GeographicalFeaturesTowerbridgeOriginKembleMouthNorthSeaThamesRivermarit
5、imeclimateplentyofrainfallprevailingsouth-westwindsandwestwindNorthAtlanticDrift(北大西洋暖流)Humidity&fogTheclimateofUKAdministrativeDivisionPopulation (mid2004)AreaSize (sqkm)Populationdensity (peoplepersqkm)England50,093,800130,281383Northern Ireland1,710,30013,576125Scotland5,078,40077,
6、92565Wales2,952,50020,732142UnitedKingdom59,834.900242,514246unequallydistributedpopulation1.TheBritishIslesaremadeupof________A.twolargeislandsandhundredsofsmallonesB.twolargeislandsandNorthernIrelandC.threelargeislandsandhundredsofsmallonesD.threelargeislandsandNorthernIreland2.Ther
7、earethreepoliticaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain.Theyare_______A.Britain，ScotlandandWalesB.England，ScotlandandWalesC.Britain，ScotlandandIrelandD.England，ScotlandandIrelandABExercise:4.Aboutahundredyearsago,asaresultofimperialistexpansion,Britainruledanempirethathadonefourthofthewo
8、rld's
