句子类型和基础写作

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1、句子类型与基础写作句子类型1、简单句(SimpleSentence)2、并列句(CompoundSentence)3、复合句(ComplexSentence)认一认Thechangesinthelasttwocenturiesareamazing.TheboyandhissisterstudyandplaytogetherThatstudentfailed,forhewasillthisyear.Iampoor,butIalwaysenjoymyself!Thenewsthathecamefirstinthemathscompetitionspreadtoo

2、urschool.Shehasbeenhappysinceshegotmarried.简单句并列句复合句WarmingupIntheiropinion,Jiangmenisawonderfulcity.TheylikedJiangmenverymuch.Jiangmenhascleanstreets,friendlystudentsanddeliciousfood.1.Intheiropinion,Jiangmeniswonderfulcitywithcleanstreets,friendlystudentsanddeliciousfood.3.Inthei

3、ropinion,Jiangmenisawonderfulcitywhichhascleanstreets,friendlystudentsanddeliciousfood.4.TheylikedJiangmenverymuchbecauseithascleanstreets,friendlystudentsanddeliciousfood.2.Intheiropinion,Jiangmenisawonderfulcity.Thestreetsareclean,thestudentsarefriendlyandthefoodisdelicious.简单句并列

4、句定语从句状语从句Leadin句子类型（按结构分）1、简单句(thesimplesentence)：由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。2、并列句(thecompoundsentence)：由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子.其结构是：简单句+并列连词+简单句3、主从复合句(thecomplexsentence)：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。从句只用作句子的成分，不能独立存在。可分为名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句并列句中的并列连词表示并列关系的连词:2.表示转折关系的连词:3.表示选择关系的连词:4

5、.表示因果关系的连词:想一想and,but,yet,whileor,orelse,either…or…for,soneither…nornotonly…butalso1)引导名词性从句的连词有:2)引导定语从句的连词有：3)引导状语从句的连词有：复合句中的从属连词that,whether,who,whom,whose,what,which,if,when,how,where,why,~ever…that,which,who,whom,whose,as,when,where,why.when,while,as,assoonas,after,since,unti

6、l,till,where,if,unless,because,inorderthat,so/such…that…,though,wherever,whenever,as…as…,notso…as,than,asif/though…练一练Workhard________youwillpasstheexam.Hewasill,_________hewenttoschool._______youmustimproveyourwork____Ishalldismissyou.Hefailedintheexam,_______hewasunhappy.---Could

7、youdomeafavor?---Itdependson______itis.Itwasanisland_______nameIhaveforgotten.Thisisasubjectabout________wemightargueforalongwhile.8.Hasitbeendecided_____hewillstart?9.______hecan’tanswer,you’dbetterasksomeoneelse.10.Youare______finechildren______Ilikeyouall.Fillintheblanksusingthe

8、properconjunctions.yetsuch