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1、COMPETINGINTHEAGEOFARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEByPhilippGerbert,JanJustus,andMartinHeckerUntilrecently,artificialintelli-withpeopleintuitivelyandnaturallyongence(AI)wassimilartonuclearawiderangeoftopicsatconsiderablefusioninunfulfilledpromise.Ithadbeendepth.aroundalong
2、timebuthadnotreachedthespectacularheightsforeseeninits•Becausetheycanidentifyobjectsandinfancy.Now,however,AIisrealizingitsrecognizeopticalpatterns,machinespotentialinachievinghuman-likecapabili-canleavethevirtualandjointherealties,soitistimetoask:Howcanbusinessw
3、orld.leadersharnessAItotakeadvantageofthespecificstrengthsofmanandmachine?Afieldthatoncedisappointeditspropo-nentsisnowstrikingremarkablyclosetoAIisswiftlybecomingthefoundationalhomeasitexpandsintoactivitiescommon-technologyinareasasdiverseasself-lyperformedbyhum
4、ans.(SeeExhibit1drivingcarsandfinancialtrading.Self-andthesidebar.)AIprograms,forexample,learningalgorithmsarenowroutinelyem-havediagnosedspecificcancersmoreaccu-beddedinmobileandonlineservices.Re-ratelythanradiologists.Nowonderthatsearchershaveleveragedmassivega
5、insintraditionalcompaniesinfinance,retail,processingpowerandthedatastreaminghealthcare,andotherindustrieshavestart-fromdigitaldevicesandconnectedsensorsedtopourbillionsofdollarsintothefield.toimproveAIperformance.AndmachineshaveessentiallycrackedspeechandvisionBe
6、causeAIsystemsthinkandinteract,theyspecificallyandhumancommunicationareinvariablycomparedtopeople.Butgenerally.Theimplicationsareprofound:whilehumansarefastatparallelprocess-ing(patternrecognition)andslowat•Becausetheyknowhowtospeak,readsequentialprocessing(logic
7、alreasoning),text,andabsorbandretainencyclope-computershavemasteredtheformerindicknowledge,machinescaninteractnarrowfieldsandaresuperfastintheFormoreonthistopic,gotobcgperspectives.comExhibit1
8、ByCrackingLanguageandVision,MachinesHaveEnteredtheRealWorldProcessingp
9、oweranddataEMERGINGSAMPLEAIAICAPABILITIESAPPLICATIONSHumanNatural-languagelanguageprocessingSpeechrecognitionComputerPatternrecognitionACTIONINTHEvisionReal-wo