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1、AReportonIntroductionAnimalFarmisapoliticalfablestylenovel.Thisbookhasbeentranslatedintomorethansixtykindsoflanguagesinceitcomeout,andalsomadeintofilmandmoderndrama.Inthenovel,thewriterusevividwordstodescribean“Animalism”infarmandreflectontherevolutionhappenedinSovietin20thcentury.Aboutt
2、hewriter——GeorgeOrwellBorn25June1903Died21January1950OccupationBritishnovelist,essayist,journalistNationalityBritainAboutthewriter——GeorgeOrwell•Orwellgotscholarshipbyhisownefforts,enteredBritain’smost1917famoushighschool.•Aftergraduation,hejoinedtheBritishcolonialpoliceinBurmese.1921•Or
3、welllefttheofficeandbackedtoEngland,startedmorethan41927yearsofstreetlife.•HispensionwastheftandheturnedtoworkinaRussianrestaurant.1929•ShortlyafterJanuary,Orwelldiedoflungdisease.1950MainIdeaThestorybeginswithameetingheldinonenightbytheanimalsinfarm.Becauseofthegreatdissatisfactionofthe
4、irowner,animalsdecidetohavearevolution,chasingawaythefarmersandrealizetheequalityamonganimals.Theymakedefinitionsaboutfriendsandenemy,electtheleader----anoldpig,whodiedsoonafterthemeetingandistakenplacebytwootherpigsnamedSnowballandNapoleon,andenactedSevenCommandments.Thedaysatthebeginni
5、ngareharmonious.Butsoonthere’sasplitbetweentwoleaders----Snowballisdeclaredenemyoftherevolution.What’sworse,leaderpigsabusetheirpowersandgainbenefitsforthemselves,becomingexploitersashuman.MainCharactersOldmajor——Pig.Heputupthethoughtofanimalism.ReflectingMarxandLeninSnowball——Pig.Oneoft
6、heleadersduringtherevolution,andwasdrivenawayasenemy.Napoleon——Pig.Oneoftheleadersduringtherevolution,andbecamethechairmanofthefarm.Squealer——Pig.ThesupporterofNapoleon,goodatspeaking.Boxer——Horsewithlowintelligence,holdsteadybeliefofanimalism,atleasthewassoldbyNapoleontoahorsedealer.Mr.
7、Jones——Human.Theoriginhostinthefarm.ImpliedmeaningItseemsridiculousforanimalstohavearevolutionandforpigstogovernthefarm.Butwhenweputitintohuman’ssociety,thestorymakessense,Infact,itreflectsontherevolutionhappenedinSovietin20thSoviet’sleadercentury.AnimalismissimilartoSoci