口译汉英参考译文-13

《口译汉英参考译文-13》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、《口译教程》汉英翻译参考译文Lesson1313.3TheIndianOceanTsunamiTheIndianOceantsunami,whichtookplaceinlate2004,shockedandgrievedthewholeworld.ItsweptmanyIndianOceancountrieslikeIndonesia,ThailandandSriLanka.Thedeathtollreached300,000ofwhom100,000wereIndonesians.Lotsoffamilieslosttheirlovedones.Duringt

2、hisunexpecteddisaster,thenumberofpeoplewhosuffereddirectlyorindirectlyreached5million.Theinternationalcommunityhasgivendisasterreliefaidanddonationstothedisaster-strickenareas.TheaidfromtheChinesegovernmentandpeoplewasover1.2billionRMB.Suchagreatdisasterinthe21stcenturydeservesponderi

3、ng.Reflectinguponthedisaster,peopleaskwhyithappenedandwhetheritcouldhavebeenavoided.Peoplenowarerevealingin-depththoughtandanalysisonthecauseofthedisaster.First,itwasapunishmentforhumanity’sbehavioragainstnature.Theprimarycauseofthecatastrophelayinthegreatnumberofhousesbuiltalongtheoc

4、eanshoresandthegreatdamagedonetotheenvironment.Earthquakesandtheirresultingtsunamisarenaturalphenomena.However,thistsunamiclaimedtensofthousandsoflives.Wecannotwhollyattributeittonaturebecausehuman《口译教程》汉英翻译参考译文beingshaveexpropriatedplacesthatshouldnotbeexpropriated.Numeroushotelsandr

5、estaurantswerebuiltalongtheseafrontinmanycountriesinordertoattracttourists.Thishasundoubtedlyincreasedtheriskofbeingstruckbynaturaldisasters.Someexpertshavepointedoutthatcoralreefsandmangrovesintheshallowwaterareascouldhaveprotectedpeoplefromthetsunami.However,inthepast20or30years,peo

6、plehavefishedandfarmedshrimpandloggedmangrovesinexcess.Asaresult,peoplehavepaidaheavyprice.Secondly,thelackofpreventiveandwarningmechanismsagainsttsunamileftpeoplecompletelyunpreparedandunprotected.Theearthquakeitselfdidn’tcausethehugedamage,butthetsunamithatfollowedit2hoursafterwards

7、whenmanyareashadalreadyfeltthequake.Hadtherebeenaneffectivepreventiveandwarningmechanism,thelocalpeoplewouldhavehadenoughtimetogetclear.Thedeathtollandotherlosseswouldhavebeenminimized.Afterthedisaster,somestateleadersgavespeechesurgingtheinternationalcommunitytotakepreventivemeasures

8、andto