Definition泛读四考试复习

《Definition泛读四考试复习》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Unit1Placementtest--分级考试，安置考试；定职测验Aplacementtestisdesignedtosortnewstudentsintoteachinggroups,sothattheycanstartacourseatapproximatelythesamelevelastheotherstudentsintheclass.Diagnostictest--一种旨在表明学生知道和不知道什么样的语言技巧或知识的测试。Adiagnostictest(sometimescalledaformativeorprogresstest)checksonstudent’sprogre

2、ssinlearningparticularelementsofthecourse.Achievementtest--一种与所学课程直接相关的测试，目的是检测学习者是否取得了进步，以及取得多大的进步。Anachievementtest(alsocalledanattainmenttest)looksbackoveralongerperiodoflearningthanthediagnostictest,forexampleayear’swork,orawholecourse,orevenavarietyofdifferentcourses.Proficiencytest---考察学生的语言能

3、力；不考虑之前是否学过，学了多少，如何学的，而是为了测试被试者是否达到了某种语言水平。Theaimofaproficiencytestistoassessthestudent’sabilitytoapplyinactualsituationswhathehaslearnt.Unit2Exploration:Ifyouexploreaplace,youtravelaroundittofindoutwhatitislikeSpacerace:太空竞赛）competitionbetweentheUSandtheSovietUnioninthe1950sand60stobethefirsttoexp

4、lorespaceAliencivilisation外星文明Mannedmission载人飞行任务；有人驾驶飞行任务Unit3二、definitionRefugee:Refugeesarepeoplewhohavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomesortheircountry,eitherbecausethereisawarthereorbecauseoftheirpoliticalorreligiousbeliefs.IDP----internallydisplacedpersonsMandate----n.授权；命令，指令；委托管理；受命进行的工作vt.授权；托管If

5、agovernmentorotherelectedbodyhasamandatetocarryoutaparticularpolicyortask,theyhavetheauthoritytocarryitoutasaresultofwinninganelectionorvote.Caseload--待处理案件之数量Thecaseloadofsomeonesuchasadoctor,socialworker,orlawyeristhenumberofcasesthattheyhavetodealwith.NGO---Non-GovernmentalOrganizationUnit4Tobac

6、coindustry:thepeopleandactivitiesinvolvedinproducingtobaccoTobaccomarket:anoccasionpeoplebuyandselltobaccoAnti-smokingcampaigns:aseriesofactionsintendedtopersuadepeoplenottosmokeCigarettegiants:烟卷巨头averylargeandsuccessfulcigarettecompanyTheopiumwar鸦片战争：warbetweenEnglandandchinabecauseoftheopiumUnit

7、5DefinitionCivilization:Acivilizationisahumansocietywithitsownsocialorganizationandculture.Clashofcivilization:文明的冲突TheClashofCivilizationsisatheorythatpeople'sculturalandreligiousidentitieswillbetheprimary