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ID:39549729
大小:198.50 KB
页数:5页
时间:2019-07-06
《Definition泛读四考试复习》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit1Placementtest--分级考试,安置考试;定职测验Aplacementtestisdesignedtosortnewstudentsintoteachinggroups,sothattheycanstartacourseatapproximatelythesamelevelastheotherstudentsintheclass.Diagnostictest--一种旨在表明学生知道和不知道什么样的语言技巧或知识的测试。Adiagnostictest(sometimescalledaformativeorprogresstest)checksonstudent’sprogre
2、ssinlearningparticularelementsofthecourse.Achievementtest--一种与所学课程直接相关的测试,目的是检测学习者是否取得了进步,以及取得多大的进步。Anachievementtest(alsocalledanattainmenttest)looksbackoveralongerperiodoflearningthanthediagnostictest,forexampleayear’swork,orawholecourse,orevenavarietyofdifferentcourses.Proficiencytest---考察学生的语言能
3、力;不考虑之前是否学过,学了多少,如何学的,而是为了测试被试者是否达到了某种语言水平。Theaimofaproficiencytestistoassessthestudent’sabilitytoapplyinactualsituationswhathehaslearnt.Unit2Exploration:Ifyouexploreaplace,youtravelaroundittofindoutwhatitislikeSpacerace:太空竞赛)competitionbetweentheUSandtheSovietUnioninthe1950sand60stobethefirsttoexp
4、lorespaceAliencivilisation外星文明Mannedmission载人飞行任务;有人驾驶飞行任务Unit3二、definitionRefugee:Refugeesarepeoplewhohavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomesortheircountry,eitherbecausethereisawarthereorbecauseoftheirpoliticalorreligiousbeliefs.IDP----internallydisplacedpersonsMandate----n.授权;命令,指令;委托管理;受命进行的工作vt.授权;托管If
5、agovernmentorotherelectedbodyhasamandatetocarryoutaparticularpolicyortask,theyhavetheauthoritytocarryitoutasaresultofwinninganelectionorvote.Caseload--待处理案件之数量Thecaseloadofsomeonesuchasadoctor,socialworker,orlawyeristhenumberofcasesthattheyhavetodealwith.NGO---Non-GovernmentalOrganizationUnit4Tobac
6、coindustry:thepeopleandactivitiesinvolvedinproducingtobaccoTobaccomarket:anoccasionpeoplebuyandselltobaccoAnti-smokingcampaigns:aseriesofactionsintendedtopersuadepeoplenottosmokeCigarettegiants:烟卷巨头averylargeandsuccessfulcigarettecompanyTheopiumwar鸦片战争:warbetweenEnglandandchinabecauseoftheopiumUnit
7、5DefinitionCivilization:Acivilizationisahumansocietywithitsownsocialorganizationandculture.Clashofcivilization:文明的冲突TheClashofCivilizationsisatheorythatpeople'sculturalandreligiousidentitieswillbetheprimary
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