3、whole和all的用法及区别:这两个词意思相近。但与限定词和名词连用时,它们的词序各不相同。比较:“all +限定词+名词”“限定词+ whole +名词”all与whole都可以和单数名词连用。Mary spent all the summer at home.玛丽整个夏天都是在家里度过的。=Mary spent the whole summer at home.2)whole与all都可以和单数可数名词连用,但whole更为常见。Mary wasted the whole lesson.(较all the lesson更常见)玛丽把整整一堂课都浪费掉了
4、。3)all通常与不可数物质名词连用,而whole则不能。正:Jane has drunk all the milk.误:Jane has drunk the whole milk.珍妮喝光了所有的牛奶。▲但有些抽象名词前可用whole。Can you tell me the whole truth?(=Can you tell me all the truth?)你能告诉全部事实真相吗?4)the whole of或all(of)可放在专有名词,代词和限定词之前。The whole of/All of London was underwater.整个伦敦都被水
5、淹没。He has just read the whole of GoneWith The Wind.(=…all of Gone WithThe Wind.)他刚把《飘》全部看完。Themoreyoumoveyourfeet,Themorehealthyyouwillbe.你越动你的脚,你就越健康。本句使用了表示“越……,越……”的结构。其构成方式是“the+比较级,the+比较级”。e.g.:Themoresugaryoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.Intheexam,themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistake