TOEFL写作笔记

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1、随意小筑宋晶路一、独立写作1.八大论证功能段落1)对比观点引出Whenitrefersto,people’sopinionsaredivergentonsuchacontroversialissue.Theoverwhelmingmajority/commonlyacceptedwouldsupportthat;others,however,takethenegativeattitude.2)个人观点表达Fromthepersonalperspective,IpreferAratherthanBasmyinclination.TochooseAorBissthof

2、adilemmatothepublic,becausethey’realwaysconfusedbytheseeminglygoodqualitiesofAbutneglecttheprofoundaspectsofB.3)原因概述Amongcountlessfactorswhichdirectlyorindirectlyinfluence,thereareseveralconspicuousfactorsatthefollowing.4)原因列举Attheriskofsoundingtoosimplistic,mymainpropositioncanbesumm

3、arizedinthesayingthat.AnotherequallyessentialfactorwhyIadvocaterelatesto.Beyondalltheseobviousreasonsmentionedabove,however,liesadeeperone:.5)利弊分析功能段落Howeverservesasadouble-edgedsword,inotherwords,theinferioritiesofcoexistitssuperiorities.6)例证Historyisrepletewithevidencetodemonstratet

4、hepoint.Acaseinpointhasanassociationwithintherealmof.2009-5-199随意小筑宋晶路1)趋势影响分析Undoubtedlywillgiverisetoamultitudeofpositive/negativeeffectsinintheforeseeablefuture.2)结论引出FromwhatIhavediscussedabove;wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthat.1.四大论证句型归纳1)重要必要否定词+比较级Nothing+be+adjer+thantoNothin

5、gcanbemoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.Wecannot+v+n+toomuchWecannotemphasisvalueofwritingtoomuch.Itpaystobe/dointhelongtermItpaystobehonestyinthelongterm.2)大众观点引出ItisconceivablethatItgoeswithoutsayingthatItisself-evidentthatItisuniversallyacknowledgedthatItisindisputablethat3)关联关系S

6、thhasanassociationwithSthhasabearingon2009-5-199随意小筑宋晶路Sthbecloselyrelatedto1)建议措施sparenoeffortstododoone’sutmosttopourmoreinvestmentintobringhometosbsthWeshouldbringhometopeoplethenecessityofenvironment.1.逻辑拓展方法1)因果解释a)现象引出b)原因分析c)结果分析逻辑拓展结构Currently,hasloomedupwidepublicconcern.What

7、amazeusmostisthat.Itistruethatthetrendofthisisseeminglyontheriseinallwalksoflife.Wemayciteavarietyofreasonsaccountingforthis.Themajoronescanbelistedasfollows.Firstandforemost,playsapushingrole.Inaddition,.Lastbutnotleast,.Asaconsequence,.段落举例Nowadays,Jdhasbecomeafocalpointunderdiscuss

8、ion.W