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1、Unit2WhatshouldIdo?SectionAPeriodTwoDearMary,Ihaveaproblem,andIneedyourhelp.IalwaysthoughtIwaspopularatschool.ButIjustfoundoutthatmyfriendswereplanningabirthdaypartyformybestfriend,andtheydidn’tinviteme.Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvitedexceptme,andIdon’tkno
2、wwhy.Ican’tthinkwhatIdidwrong.I’mveryupsetanddon’tknowwhattodo.Whatdoyouthink?Canyouhelpme?Yours,LonelyKidReadandunderlinetheproblem.(3a)DearLonelyKid,Therearealotofthingsyoucoulddo.Youcould________________________.Ormaybeyoushould________________________
3、________________________________.Goodluck!Yours,MaryThinkofsomeadvicefor“LonelyKid”.FillintheblanksinMary’sletter.(3b)Languagepoints1.ButIjustfoundoutthatmyfriendswereplanningabirthdaypartyformybestfriend.但是我刚刚发现我的朋友们已在为我最好的朋友计划一个生日聚会。found是find过去式findout
4、意为“找出”,“发现”,“查出(真相)”find和findout都有发现的意思,二者的语义差别是:find往往指凭一时的直接感觉或偶然发现,而findout则需经一番努力后发现出来,有“查明,弄清”的意思。eg.Hefoundabagonthechair.Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainwillleave.2.Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvitedexceptme,andIdon’tknowwhy.1)else修饰不定代词(something,everything
5、,somebody,anybody等),疑问代词(who,which,whom等)和疑问副词(when,where等)时,要用在这些词后面,译为“别的”。eg.Whatelsecanyoudo?Isthereanythingelseyoudon’tknow?2)except是介词，表示“除了……”，“除了我”译为“exceptme”。except强调“除去”(后边跟的人或物不包含在里边)。eg.ExceptLiMing,thereareforty-fivestudentsintheclass.Thecla
6、sswenttotheparkexceptme.3.Idon’tknowwhattodo.我不知道做什么？whattodo是疑问词加不定式结构,在句中做宾语，这种结构经常放在tell,show,teach,forget,findout等词后作宾语。eg.Iforgotwhattodonext.Theteachershoweduswhattodowithit.疑问代词who,what,which和疑问副词when,where,how等后面加动词不定式，构成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，可在句中作主语、宾语、表
7、语等成分。如：Howtodoitwellisaveryimportantproblem.(作主语)Hetoldmewheretofindthebook.(作宾语)Thequestioniswhichtochoose.(作表语)【拓展链接】宾语从句常与“疑问词+动词不定式”结构互换。如：CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?→Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?DearLonelyKid,Therearealotofthingsyoucoulddo.Youcould____
8、____________________.Ormaybeyoushould________________________________________________________.Goodluck!Yours,MaryThinkofsomeadvicefor“LonelyKid”.FillintheblanksinMary’sletter.(3b)ProblemsYouleftyourhomeworkathome.Yo
