the ukrainian pilot project 'stop radon'

the ukrainian pilot project 'stop radon'

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1、T.Pavlenko,etal.:TheUkrainianPilotProject“StopRadon”142NuclearTechnology&RadiationProtection:Year2014,Vol.29,No.2,pp.142-148THEUKRAINIANPILOTPROJECT“STOPRADON”byTatyanaPAVLENKO1,OlgaGERMAN2*,MiroslavaFRIZYUK1,NikolayAKSENOV1,andAnatoliyOPERCHYUK11StateinstitutionTheMarzeevInst

2、ituteofHygieneandMedicalEcologyoftheNationalAcademyofMedicalSciencesofUkraine,Kyiv,Ukraine2VattenfallAB,BDNuclearPower,Stockholm,SwedenTechnicalpaperDOI:10.2298/NTRP1402142PIn2010oneareaofUkraine(Kirovogradarea)wasselectedforapilotprojecttoreduceradonrisks.Theprojectconsistsof

3、severalstages:radonrisktrainingforthepublichealthprofes-sionals,measurementsofradonconcentrationinschoolsandnurseries(morethan1000buildingswereexamined),justificationsofradoncountermeasuresandtheirimplementa-tion.Thelognormalfrequencydistributionforequivalentequilibriumconcent

4、rationwasau-thenticallyestablished.Thegeometricmeanoftheindoorradonequivalentequilibriumcon-centrationwasestablishedto63Bq/m3,andstandarddeviationisequalto82Bq/m3.Theindoorradonequivalentequilibriumconcentrationrangedfrom22Bq/m3to809Bq/m3.Itwasfoundthatthenationalregulatorylim

5、itforthistypeofbuildingswasexceededinmorethan50%ofthecases.Thesecondphaseoftheprojecthasagoaltoremediateradonlevelsandreduceradonrisks.Calculatedexposuredosesandradonriskwereusedtojustifytheremediationandassesstheeconomiclossfortheregioncausedbyradonirradiationofthepopulation.

6、Keywords:Ukraine,radon,radiologicalrisk,effectivedoseINTRODUCTIONmentsweredevelopedduringthistime[3].Thespecialconditionsforthebuild-upoftheindoorradonlevelsAccordingtoUNSCEARestimation,radonisainUkrainiandwellingswerestudiedanddescribedmajorcontributortothedosesofthepopulatio

7、nliving[4].Thepassivetrackdetectormethodwasselectedtointhemoderateclimate[1].Anumberofepidemiolog-controltheindoorradonlevels.Thequalityassuranceicalstudieshavebeencarriedoutduringthepast10systemfortheindoorradonmeasurementshasbeenyearstoestablishradon'sinfluenceonthehumanor-d

8、evelopedandimplementedattheStateinstitutionganismandassessrad

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