Unit 6 section A 3a

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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA(3a~3c) Newwordsaccidentalbyaccidentrulerboilremainsmellsaintnationaltradewithoutdoubtspread偶然的偶然地统治者煮保持不变闻起来；气味圣人国家的贸易毫无疑问散播，传播 drinkssodadrinksCocaColamilkcoffeejuiceteaPre-reading Tealeavesfellintotheboilingwateranditproducesadelicioussmell.AccidentalinventionItwasinventedbyaccident. 阅读技巧1GuessfromthepicturesbeforeyoureadLet'sguess.Thispassage(文章）ismainly(主要）about______.A.HowtomaketeaB.HowtodrinkteaC.ThehistoryofteaD.TeaartCFast-readingWhile-reading Matchthetopicsentence阅读技巧2获取段落主旨时，注意各段中的重复词及首尾句。Paragraph1LuYuandhisbookChaJing.Paragraph2Howteaspreadtoothercountries.Paragraph3Howteawasinventedbyaccident.fast-readingWhile-readingReadthepassagefast. Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious，andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.阅读技巧3Scanning（查读）:根据关键词找细节信息Careful-readingWhenwasteafirstdrunk?Whoinventedtea?Howwasteainvented?12While-readingParagaph13 4.wheretheinventionofteatherulerShenNongover5000yearsagoChinabyaccidentCompletethemind-map.invention1.what:5.how3.who:2.when:While-readingCareful-reading细读 3.————Teawasinventedbyaccident.1.————7.————4.————5.————2.————aChineserulerShenLongoveranopenfiresomeleavesfellintothewaterremainedforsometime6.————smellwasdeliciousboilingdrinkingwaterInthisway,Paragaph1 Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.WhoisLuYu?2.WhatisChaJingabout?1While-readingCareful-reading阅读技巧3Scanning（查读）:根据关键词找细节信息Paragaph22 “thesaintoftea”“ChaJing”How_____weregrownandusedtomaketea.Where__________wereproduced.Whatkindof_____wereused.teaplantsthefinestteawaterdescribes ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butlessthan100yearslater,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?While-reading阅读技巧3Scanning（查读）:根据关键词找细节信息Careful-readingKoreaandJapan?England?westerncountries?Paragaph3 Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?koreaJapan（———————————）Englandwesterncountries（—————）（—————————）teatradeWhile-readingthe6thand7thcenturiesin1660inthe19thcentury byaccident偶然；意外地do…byaccident=happentodo碰巧做某事Languagepointse.g.Thelittlegirlbroketheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心打碎了玻璃杯。类似的用法：bymistake错误地 2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。Itissaidthat…，表示“据说……”,that后面接完整的句子。=Peoplesaythat…e.g.ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。Itisbelievedthat…，=peoplebelievethat…“人们认为……””据认为…”, 3.remainv.保持不变；剩余e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.树上仅剩下几片叶子。①作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。e.g.Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。②作不及物动词，意为“剩余”。 e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.苹果发出非常甜的味道。4.smell1)n.气味2)v.发出气味；闻到e.g.Icansmellsomenicenoodlesoup.我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。 5.takeplace发生；出现①是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。Eg:Themurdertookplaceat8lastnight.那个谋杀案发生在昨天晚上8点。②辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情1）happentodo碰巧做某事e.g.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytoschool.在学校的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。2）sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上Ican’tbelievesuchgoodathinghappened____me.to 偶然的发明偶然地据说一位叫神农的统治者在户外的火上掉入…里保持在那一段时间一股好闻的问道accidentalinventionbyaccidentIt’ssaidthat…arulercalledShenNongoveranopenfirefallintoremaintheresometimeanicesmell(un.) 10.几千年以后11.茶圣12.沏茶13.据认为…14.据说…14.直到…才…15.少于16.国民饮料17.茶贸易18.发生afewthousandyearslaterthesaintofteamaketeaIt’sbelievedthat…It’ssaidthat…not...until…lessthannationaldrinkteatradetakeplace 19.在19世纪20.传播…到某地21.茶的普及22.全世界23.了解24.茶文化25.毫无疑问26.茶的本质inthe19thcenturyspreadsthtosp.thepopularityofteaaroundtheworldknowaboutteaculturewithoutdoubtthenatureoftea 据说，一位叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮料。It’s______thataruler________ShenNongwasthe_________todiscovertea________adrink.2.一些树叶掉入水里，并保持在那一段时间。Someleaves_____________thewaterand________therefor____________.saidcalledfirstasfellintoremainedsometime 3.茶的贸易帮助传播茶的普及到世界更多的地方。Thetea_______helpedto________thepopularity_______moreplaces________theworld.4.即使很多人了解茶文化，中国人毫无疑问是最理解茶的本质的。_____________manypeopleknow_______teaculture,theChineseare______________theoneswho______understandthe______oftea.tradespreadtoaroundEventhoughaboutwithoutdoubtbestnature 1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNong5,000yearsago.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunk3c 3.Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.tradedproducedbroughtinvent,drink,bring,produce,trade