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1、1.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.1)various:different,itsrootisvary.2)poetryisacollectivenoun,usedasanuncountablenoun.Languagepoints一首诗apoem2.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotion.1)Some…others…/One…theother(s)…常常以固定的搭配形式出现2)conveytomake(feeling,idea,t
2、houghts,etc.)known传达,表达(感情,意见,思想言语无法表达我的感情。Wordscannotconveymyfeelings.toshow传达,说明convey+that……他的信说明他有副热心肠。totakeorcarryfromoneplacetoanother输送,搬运,运输这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲。Hisletterconveysthathehasawarmheart.ThisshipconveysoilfromtheMiddleEasttoEurope.3)emotion情绪emo
3、tional易动感情的kindsoffeelings:忧伤sorrowsadness乡愁homesickness悲伤grief憎恨hatred幸福happiness爱love喜欢fondness热情enthusiasm激情passion4.Wewouldhavewonifwehadn’ttakeniteasy.如果我们没有放松警惕,我们本来会夺冠。relaxandavoidworkingtoohard松散,松懈2)usedtotellapersonnottoworry.放心别着急今天你做的工作足够了,现在休息
4、一小时。Youhavedonequiteenoughworkfortoday;_________________________.nowtakeiteasyforanhourSitdownandtakeiteasy.坐下,放松。5.ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy.如果我们没有筋疲力尽的话。我用完了我的钱。runoutofpatienceMymoneyhasrunout.(vi)Ihaverunoutofmymoney.(vt)失去了耐心。2)runoutof是及物短语,后接宾语,表示“用完…
5、…”,而runout是不及物短语,表示“被用完”。Thepetrolisrunningout.汽油快用光了。Wearerunningoutofourtime.=_____________________.史密斯还没到达终点就精疲力竭了。____________________beforehereachedthegoal.OurtimeisrunningoutSmithranhimselfout联想记忆:useup设法利用,用尽(材料等)我把胶水用光了。她把鸡骨头全用来熬汤了。耗尽(精力),用尽他全身的力气。I
6、haveusedupalltheglue.Sheusedupthechickenbonestomakesoup.useupallhisstrength6.apoemmadeupoffivelines由五行组成的诗makesthup形成、构成或组成某物形成他的性格的特质是什么?Whatarethequalitiesthatmakeuphischaracter?makeup有其它意思:Theyquarreled(witheachother)butsoonmadeup.Shetookover30minutestom
7、akeup(herface).Isshetellingthetruthormakingitallup.Weneedonemoreplayertomakeupateam.Imustmakeupthelosssomehow.和解编造凑足弥补化妆makeup常用被动形式Societyismadeupofpeopleofwidelydifferentabilities.(consistof)该委员会由七个成员组成。bemadeforbemadefrombemadeofbemadeintoThecommitteeism
8、adeupofsevenmembers.专为……制作的用……制成的(化学变化)制成,加工成用……制成的(物理变化)知识拓展makeupfor补偿makeupforlosttime补回失去的时间Howcanwemakeuptoyouforwhatyouhavesuffered?我们如何补偿你所遭受的损害?7.Neverlookingback,Transformedintostone.化为石,不回头。t