中考英语综合训练时态综合讲义

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1、时态综合【keypoints】时态综合——用法一般现在时：现在的状态和经常反复的动作一般过去时：过去的状态和动作现在进行时：现在正在进行的动作时态综合——构成一般现在时：主语+be(am/is/are)+其他主语+实义动词(原形/单三)+其他一般过去时：主语+be(was/were)+其他主语+实义动词过去式+其他现在进行时：主语+be+动词-ing+其他时态综合——标志词一般现在时：inthemorning/onSundays/everyday/usually,often,always…一般过去时：yesterday/lastwe

2、ek/twohoursago/justnow现在进行时：now,rightnow,atthemoment/look,listen/thesedays小试牛刀【exercise】用括号中动词的适当形式填空。1.He(get)upatsixo’clockeveryday.2.Look!Thedog(run)afteracat.3.We(swim)yesterdayafternoon.4.—WhereisTom?—He(lie)onthebeach.5.Lucycleanedtheroomand(take)awalk.6.Healways

3、(stay)athomelastsummervacation.7.55时态综合——句式变换一般现在时：①IaminZhengzhou.否定I’mnotinZhengzhou.一般疑问AreyouinZhengzhou?特殊疑问Whereareyou?②Tomlovescats.否定Tomdoesn’tlovecats.一般疑问DoesTomlovecats?特殊疑问WhatdoesTomlove?一般过去时：①IwasinZhengzhou.否定Iwasn’tinZhengzhou.一般疑问WereyouinZhengzhou?特殊

4、疑问Wherewereyou?②Tomlovedcats.否定Tomdidn’tlovecats.一般疑问DidTomlovecats?特殊疑问WhatdidTomlove?现在进行时：Tinaislookingforherdog.否定Tinaisn’tlookingforherdog.一般疑问IsTinalookingforherdog?特殊疑问WhatisTinalookingfor?【小试牛刀】1.Lilyis8yearsold.否定：一般疑问：特殊疑问：2.Mr.Lilikesplayingthepiano.否定：一般疑问：

5、特殊疑问：551.Hewrotealetteryesterday.否定：一般疑问：特殊疑问：时态常考难点1.usually,often,always…频率副词可用于一般现在时、一般过去时；always还可用于现在进行时表强烈感情色彩2.客观真理和自然现象等不受其他时态影响，要用一般现在时。【综合训练】一、填空1.We(be)studentstwoyearsago.2.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning?3.Youcan’tleavenow.It(rain)outside.4.—WhatJeff(do)la

6、stnight?—He(watch)TV.5.He(notwatch)TVnow.6.Mysister(notexercise)atnoonandmybrother(notdo)hishomeworkatnight.7.Davidusually_(have)dinneratsix.It’sseveno’clocknow.He(have)hisdinner.8.—WhenAllanusually(do)somereading?—Heusually(do)itintheevening,butyesterdayhe(do)someread

7、inginthemorning.二、单选1.Pleasekeepquiet!Thesebabiesnow.A.sleepsB.aresleepingC.sleepD.slept2.—Haveyoureadthenews?—Yes.Iitamonthago.A.amreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read3.—Whereyou_lunch?—Athome.Therewasnoschoollunch.A.did;haveB.are;havingC.will;haveD.do;have551.Lucy_astud

8、entlastyear,butnowsheateacher.A.is;isB.was;isC.was;willbeD.is;was2.MysisterearlyonSundays.A.don’tgetupB.don’tgetsupC.