中考英语综合训练 宾语从句拔高课讲义

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1、宾语从句拔高课（讲义）一、宾语Iknowyou.Couldyoutellmeyourname?Thankyouforyourhelp.宾语：表示动作、行为的对象动词宾语、介词宾语二、宾语从句在复合句中，用作宾语的句子叫宾语从句。找宾语从句，找动词/介词。我知道他是一名好学生。你能告诉我他住哪里吗？让我思考一下谁可以做那件事。Iknow(that)heisagoodstudent.Couldyoutellmewherehelives?Letmethinkaboutwhocandothatthing.主句++从句三、宾语从句连接词用作

2、宾语从句，连接词用(可省略)Iknow...It’simportanttolearnEnglishwell.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.Thestudentsarehavingclasses.Iknow(that)it’simportanttolearnEnglishwell.Iknow(that)hedidn’tpasstheexam.Iknow(that)thestudentsarehavingclasses.用作宾语从句，连接词用(表“是否”)Iwanttoknow...Issheateacher?Didhego

3、toschoollate?Isitrainingnow?Canyoushowmeyourschool?Iwanttoknowwhether/ifsheisateacher.Iwanttoknowwhether/ifhewenttoschoollate.Iwanttoknowwhether/ifitisrainingnow.Iwanttoknowwhether/ifyoucanshowmeyourschool.用作宾语从句，连接词用相应的Canyoutellme...Whereareyoufrom?Whenisyourbirthda

4、y?Howdoyougettoschool?Whatisshedoingnow?Canyoutellmewhereyouarefrom?Canyoutellmewhenyourbirthdayis?Canyoutellmehowyougettoschool?Canyoutellmewhatsheisdoingnow?练一练1.Canyoutellme…What’stheweatherlikeinBeijingnow?Canyoutellme_theweatherislikeinBeijingnow?2.Canyoutellme…I

5、sthereameetingthisafternoon?Canyoutellmethereisameetingthisafternoon?3.Hetellsme…OurEnglishteacherisn’tintheoffice.HetellsmeourEnglishteacherisn’tintheoffice.4.Youcansee…Abigappleisonthetable.Youcanseeabigappleisonthetable.5.Heasks…Whatdoesthewordmean?Heasksthewordmea

6、ns.用适当的连接词填空(答案不唯一)6.Idon’tknowhedidn’tpasstheexam.7.Iwonderhecaneback.8.Hethinksdocumentariesareboring.9.Theteacheraskscananswerthequestion.10.1.CouldyoutellmeIcangetthere?注意：当主句谓语动词(know,say,tell,think…)表示“知道了解”等确定概念时，宾语从句常由陈述句来充当；当主句谓语动词(ask,wonder,wanttoknow…)表示“想

7、知道，好奇，问”等不确定概念时，宾语从句常由疑问句来充当。四、宾语从句语序Iknow(that)hedidn’tpasstheexam.Iwanttoknowwhether/ifhewenttoschoollate.Iwanttoknowwhether/ifitisrainingnow.Canyoutellmewhenyourbirthdayis?Canyoutellmehowyougettoschool?宾语从句要用陈述语序陈述语序：主语+谓语，又称为自然语序陈述句®疑问句®Hetellsme…OurEnglishteacher

8、isn’tintheoffice.Hetellsme(that).Canyoutellme…Isthereameetingthisafternoon?Canyoutellmewhether/if?Didyouenjoyyourselflastwee