资源描述:
《书面表达的写作步骤和要点自改(保留)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、书面表达的写作步骤1审试题观察判断要写文章的类型和特点2圈要点要点就是考试评分的给分点或者扣分点。要求在能在图画图表等提示上用简单词语标出所表达的内容。这样做可以防止要点遗漏或者过分发挥。3定基调即定出时态语态、人称口吻、顺序段落、开头和结尾4写全文选择熟悉短语和句型,一气呵成5改病错看看是否有要点遗漏,字数是否符合要求,人称、时态、主谓一致等方面的错误,以便及时修改6重抄写最后将修改好的文章抄写在考卷上指定地方。要字迹工整。书面表达注意事项1英语书面表达和语文命题作文不一样。它是一种指导性作文,不允许考生
2、自行立意,不能漫无边际地发挥。字数(100左右)达不到要求或者超出范围均要扣分。2注意正确使用英语标点符号和大小写。3文中不要出现汉语式英语,遇到不会的词汇,可以采用相近意思表达即可。4在书写时要不勾不画,卷面美观。附录1常见的过渡表达法附录2英语中五种简单句型解析附录3写作常见经典句型(供参考)附录4关于写作中的一般表达和高级表达附录5高考书面表达评分标准附录6高考书面表达常见错误及对策附录1常见的过渡表达法一表示时间的过渡词atfirst,next,then,afterthat,soon,soon/sh
3、ortlyafter,finally,intheend,eventually,atlast,lately,recently,sincethen,later,innotime,afterawhile,afterwards,tobeginwith,immediately,meanwhile=inthemeantime=atthesametime,sofar,,suddenly,attheageof,asearlyas,assoonas,before,theotherday,earlyinthemorning,a
4、fter/beforedark,oneday,oneafternoon/evening二表示空间的过渡词totheleft/rightontheleft/right,ontheoppositeside,inthemiddleof,infrontof,inthefrontof,atthebackof,atthebottomof,ontheedgeof,ontopof,oppositeto,closeto,nextto,nearto,under,over,below,above,across,around,be
5、hind,before,against三表示列举和时序的过渡词firstofall,inthefirstplace,next,andthen,finally,atthesametime,tobeginwith,lastly四表示举例的过渡词forexample,forinstance,foronething…,foranother…,suchas,like,take…forexample五表示对比或者比较的过渡词like,unlike,similarly,inthesameway,comparedto/wi
6、th,while,still,onthecontrary,differentfrom,ontheonehand…ontheanother(hand),incommon(with)六表示增补的过渡词and,both…and,notonly…butalso,aswellas,also=besides=furthermore=moreover,inaddition,apartfrom,what’smore,worsestill=what’sworse=tomakethings/matterworse,includ
7、ing七表示因果的过渡词because,since=nowthat,as,for,therefore,thus,so,asaresult,becauseof=onaccountof,thanksto,forthisreason,ifso,ifnot八表示目的的过渡词forthispurpose,inordertodo=soastodo,inorderthat=sothat九表示让步的过渡词though=although,inspiteof=despite,afterall,evenif=eventhough
8、,nomatterwhat/when/where/how…=whatever/whenever/wherever/however十表示条件的过渡词if,unless,so/aslongas,providedthat=onconditionthat十一、表示强调的过渡词aboveall,indeed,inanycase,infact=asamatteroffact,inthiscase,inparticular,o