硅薄膜太阳电池电极接触特性的分析

硅薄膜太阳电池电极接触特性的分析

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时间:2019-06-25

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1、AbstractAsaIlunexhaustedcleanenergy,theutilityanddevelopmentofsolarenergyispaidmoreattentionbypeople.Crystallinethinfilmssolarcellhasmoremerits:hi【曲conversionefficiencyofcrystalsiliconsolarcells,longlifetimeofbulksiliconsolarcells,simplemanufacturingpro

2、cessingofa-Sithinfilmssolarcell.Crystallinethinfilmssolarcellconsistofseverallayersofdifferentchemicalcompositionandhencedifferentopticalandelectronicproperties.Thestructureofsolarcellisglass/TCO/pinornipfrCO/AlorAginthistext.TherealeinterfaceeffectbeM啪

3、differentlayers,andthepropertiesofsolarcellisinfluencedbythem.TCO/p,p/iandnfl'CO/A1areimportantinterfaces.WemainlyresearchonthecontactcharacteristicofTCO/pandnfrco.Theexperimentsinclude:(1)p-Si:HweredepositedOildifferentTCO(Sn02,ZnO:AI,SnOgZnO:AI)byPECV

4、D,thecontactcharacteristicofdifferentTCOandp-Si:HWasstudied;(2)ZnO:A1weretexture,thentheinfluencingfactors011.roughsurfaceofZnO:AIareresearched.p-pc-Si:HweredepositedondifferentroughnessZnO:AIbyPECVD.thenthecontactcharacteristicofdifferentroughnessZnO:A

5、1withp-pc—Si:Hwereanalyzed;(3)n—a-Si:HweredepositedonZnO:A1byPECVD,thenZnO:A1werepreparedonn-a-Si:Hbyelectronbeamevaporationandmagnetronsputtering,thenthecontactcharacteristicofn-a-Si:H/ZnO:A!wereanalyzed.Thel'elsnIts嬲foflow:(1)Thecrystallineconditionof

6、p-Si:HOndifferentTCOareanalyzedsystematically:thecrystallinevolumefractionofP—Si:HonSn02higherthanothers.throughanalyzingthecalL∞isthattheroughsurfaceofSn02hasmorestructuressuchassurfacebulge,groove,bench,etc,andthesestructuresmayhaveeffectOilthenucleat

7、ionandgrowoffilms.(2)ThentheeffectoftheparametersonthecontactcharacteristicofTCO/PWasstudied.InourexperimentitWaSshowedthatcontactcharacteristicsof111Sn02/p-Si:HisnotsuperiortoZnO:AI/p-Si:HandSn02/ZnO:Al/p-Si:H.Throughanalyzingthecauseisthat:①theinterfa

8、cebetweenZnO:Al/p-Si:Hhasmoreinterfaceslat髂;②thesurfaceofZnO:Alisnottextured,andthesurfaceofSnOzismugh;③theearlierconcentrationofZnO:AithatweusedisbiggerthanSn02;④thestabilityofZnO:AIagainstHplasmatreatment.(3)ZnO:A1weretexturedb

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