夫妻共同债务的法理分析

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1、ONSPOUSALCOMMON0BklGATlON(ABSTRACT)MAJOR：CⅣILANDCOMMERCIALLAWSPECIALITY：CⅣILANDCOMMERCL～LLAWAUTHOR：ZHAIGUANHUITUTOR：PROF．ZHANGCHITheMarriageLawanditsinterpretationenactedbytheSupremeCourtprovidefortherulesofspousalcomnlonobligation．Inthelaw,theconstitutionofspousalcommo

2、nobligationisunifiedonthecommonlife，butitseffectisnotdear．Initsinterpretation,theconstitutionofspousalcommonobligationisnotunifiedaccordingtothestatusofmarriage．Priortothemarriage，theconstitutionofspousalcommonobligationisbasedonthecommonlife；inthetermofthemarriage，thec

3、onstitutionofspousecommonobligationispredicatedontheapplicationofthecommunityofproperty,meanwhile，itseffectsisunifiedasjointobligation，asisdifferentfromtheMarriage．I。aw。ManyresearchesconductedbyChinesemarriagelawscholarsonspousalcommonobligationmerelyfollowtheprovisions

4、stipulatedbythelawanditsinterpretationindiscriminately,givinglittleconsiderationtotheunderlyinglegaltheories．Suchresearchesoftenneglectthedifferencesamongsuchconceptsasspousalconlnlonobligation,conlmonobligationandjointobligation，andthusleadtoconfusion,舔thesearedistinct

5、ivetermsaccordingtothetheoriesofPmpertyLawandObligationLaw．ThepurposeofthispaperistocleartheconfusionbydistinguishingtheseconeeptS．Chapteronetalksabouttheconstitutionandeffectsofspousalcommonobligation3accordingtotheSupremeCourtInterpretationonMarriagelawpromulgatedonDe

6、e．25，2003．ItgoesontodiscusstherelativearticlesintheMarriageLawof2001inthesamemanner．Thischapterformsabasisforthefurtherdiscussionintherestpart．Chaptertwopointsoutthedifferencesamongspousalconlmonobligationandcommonobligationandjointobligationineffectbasingonthetheorieso

7、fCivilLaw．TheeffectsofspousalcommonobligationintheMarriageLawincludesomeaspectsoftheconceptofcommonobligation．Buttheyaretwodifferentideas．TheinterpretationoftheMarriageLawseesspousecommonobligationasjointobligation．This，however,conflictswiththetheoryofcommonproperty,and

8、isalsoagainstthetrendofthedevelopmentofthelaw．Andundertheeffectsofjoimobligation，theconstitutionofspousalcommo