资源描述:
《风暴海流的三维数值模拟与在工程上的应用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、国家海洋局第二海洋研究所2004级硕士毕业论文AbstractChinaisoneofthecountriesthatsufferfromstormsurgefrequentlyandseriously,disasteralmostspreadallovertheChinesesea,stormsurgebringshugedamagestohuman’sproductionandlivingestablishments,itisestimatedthatthelossbyoceandisastersisonet
2、enthsofallthelossbynaturedisasters,andamongtheoceandisasters,thelossbystormsurgeisthechiefpart.Atpresent,theresearchaboutthestormpredictsthecalamitythatthestormcausesbyestablishatwo-dimensionnumericalmodelsmainly,stressedforecastofwaterset-upbeforeorafterthes
3、torm,theformerismostlytakentoforecastthedisastersdistricts,andthelatterapplytoprojectconstructures;Theresearchofthestormcurrenthasnotcausedenoughattentionyet,theresearchresultsareraretoo.Butinfact,itwasthatthevelocityunderthiskindofextremeweatherconditionofst
4、ormisdistributedthatforinstancegreatprojects,suchasoffshoreoilplatform,seafloorpipeline,portconstruction,etc.paidcloseattentiontomore,itcouldbelong-term,usesafelythatithangsdowntothedirectrelationprojectofthedesignparameterofdistributingthestructure,greatvelo
5、cityofflowofgroundflooretc.,concernthenationaleconomyandthepeople'slivelihood,sothestudyonchangeintimeoftheoceancurrentstructureinthestormcourseseemsurgent,conceiveemergingunderthiskindofbackgroundinwritingofthistext.Drawthefollowingconclusion:1)Tosurveyingti
6、deandabstractionthatthematerialshavecarriedonstormsandstormsurgesandstormcurrentmaterialsflowsatfirst,"differenceseparatelaw"(namelystormsurgesaccordingtousegenerallyatpresent=Surveytideheight-predicttideheight;Stormcurrent=Itsurveyitflowi-predicttrendofbyi,)
7、,throughcalculatingnotifgetting,examinetherearen'tonethatstandtwotimesing,andmakethenumbervaluemodelwithitscomingrate,itaccordswithbetterthatthemodelcalculatespeakvalueandsurveyspeakvalue,prove"differenceseparatelaw"todrawstormcurrentbeapplicabletoed".2)Surve
8、yingstormcurrentanalysisto01,02stationsindicates,nearlybank01stationdepthofwaterrelativelyshallow,stormcurrenthangdowntohavelittlechange;Lastwatercourse02station,toplayerwithin,itisthehea