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时间:2019-06-24
《suggest,advise,propose表示建议》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、【Suggest用法总结】Suggest表示建议,用法如下:1)suggest+n./pron.或suggest+n./pron.to+sb.,但不能说suggestsbstheg:Wesuggesthimtheplan(Χ)Wesuggesttheplantohim(√)2)suggestdoingsthegHesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.注意:suggest不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写:Hesuggestedtogooutforawalk.(Χ)3)虚拟语气suggest+(that)+主语+(should)do+sth其中的
2、should可以省略eg:Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.注意,不可以这样说:Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。4)suggestion做主语时,其后也用这个结构:Thesuggestionisthat+主语+should+dostheg:HissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.Isuggestourgoingtoth
3、eparkonSunday.我建议我们星期天去公园。Thedentistsuggestedthatshe(should)comeanotherday.牙医建议她改天再来。1.我建议你带个帐篷(tent)。Isuggestyoutakeatent.2.我建议你参观艾菲尔铁塔(EiffelTower)。IsuggestthatyouvisittheEiffelTower.advise也有此意,比较它们用法的异同:1)都可接名词做宾语Shesuggested/advisedanearlystart.她建议早一点出发。Wesuggested/advisedavisittoth
4、emuseumthenextday.我们建议明天去参观博物馆。2)都可接动名词做宾语Isuggested/advisedputtingoffthesports-meet.我建议将运动会延期。Theysuggested/advisedwaitinguntilthepropertime.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动。3)虚拟语气都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。Shesuggested/advisedthattheclassmeeting(should)notbeheldonSaturday.她建议班会不要在星期六
5、举行。Wesuggested/advisedthathe(should)goandmakeanapologytohisteacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉。4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语Iadvisedhimtogiveupthefoolishidea.=Isuggestedhis/himgivingupthefoolishidea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。(suggest在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)。【advice的用法】1.表示“建议”、“劝告”、“忠告”等,是不可数名词,若表示一条或几条建议或劝告,要借用piece这样的词。如:Thisisagoo
6、dpieceofadvice.这是一条很好的建议。2.表示按照某人的意见做某事,一般要用介词on或by。如:Wedidtheworkon/byheradvice.我们按她的意见做此工作。3.表示提出建议或忠告,一般用动词give;表示向某人请教或征求意见,一般用动词ask(for);表示接受意见或劝告,一般用动词take,follow,accept等。如:Theoldoftengivegoodadvicetotheyoung.老年人常常对年轻人提出金玉良言。Youshouldaskfortheteacher’sadvice./Youshouldasktheteache
7、rforadvice.你应该去征求老师的意见。4.其后若出现that从句,通常用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如:Myadviceisthathe(should)giveupsmoking.我建议他戒烟。advise与advice的用法及练习1advisevt advisesth/doingsth建议某事/做某事 advisesbhowtodosth建议某人如何做某事 advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事 advise(sb)(that)主语+(should)dosth/(should)bedone2advicen不可数名
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