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1、EnvironmentalResearchLettersLETTERRelatedcontent-Climatevariability,foodproductionshocks,EnvironmentalchangesandviolentconflictandviolentconflictinSub-SaharanAfricaHalvardBuhaug,TorABenjaminsen,EspenSjaastadetal.Tocitethisarticle:ThomasBernaueretal2012Environ.Res.Le
2、tt.7015601-Darfur:rainfallandconflictMichaelKevaneandLeslieGray-Waterstressinglobaltransboundaryriverbasins:significanceofupstreamwateruseViewthearticleonlineforupdatesandenhancements.ondownstreamstressHMunia,JHAGuillaume,NMirumachietal.Recentcitations-International
3、agreementdesignandthemoderatingroleofdomesticbureaucraticqualityJohannesKarrethandJaroslavTir-ClimateandWaterConflictsCoevolutionfromTropicalDevelopmentandHydro-ClimaticPerspectives:ACaseStudyofCostaRicaGermainEsquivel-Hernándezetal-TheDominanceofFoodSupplyinChangin
4、gDemographicFactorsacrossAfrica:AModelUsingaSystemsIdentificationApproachHualiangWeiandGrantR.BiggThiscontentwasdownloadedfromIPaddress61.174.131.57on11/08/2018at10:55IOPPUBLISHINGENVIRONMENTALRESEARCHLETTERSEnviron.Res.Lett.7(2012)015601(8pp)doi:10.1088/1748-9326/7
5、/1/015601EnvironmentalchangesandviolentconflictThomasBernauer1,TobiasBohmelt¨1andVallyKoubi1,21ETHZurich,CenterforComparativeandInternationalStudies(CIS),andInstituteforEnvironmentalDecisions(IED),Haldeneggsteig4,8092Zurich,Switzerland2DepartmentofEconomicsandOeschge
6、rCentreforClimateChangeResearch,VWI,UniversityofBern,Schanzeneckstrasse1,3001Bern,SwitzerlandE-mail:thbe0520@ethz.chReceived9August2011Acceptedforpublication21September2011Published17January2012Onlineatstacks.iop.org/ERL/7/015601AbstractThisletterreviewsthescientific
7、literatureonwhetherandhowenvironmentalchangesaffecttheriskofviolentconflict.Theavailableevidencefromqualitativecasestudiesindicatesthatenvironmentalstresscancontributetoviolentconflictinsomespecificcases.Resultsfromquantitativelarge-Nstudies,however,stronglysuggestthat
8、weshouldbecarefulindrawinggeneralconclusions.Thoselarge-Nstudiesthatweregardasthemostsophisticatedonesobtainresultsthatarenotrobusttoalter
