Unit 2 Grammar 2

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1、Unit2TravellingGrammar2用Have(has)been或have(has)gone填空:1.Myfather__________toBeijing.Hewillbebackintwodays.2.TheGreens__________totheUSAtwice.3.A:Whereareyourparentsnow?Ihaven’tseenthemforalongtime.B:They__________toXiamen.4.Millie__________tomanyplacesofinterestinourcity.5.A:_

2、____Tommy_____toNanjing?B:Yes.Hewenttherelastmonthandhasn’tcomebackyet.hasgonehavebeenhavegonehasbeenhasgoneTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。MyunclehasbeentoAmericatwice,butIhaveneverbeenthere.2.Nick在哪里？他去了图书馆。WhereisNick?Hehasgonetothelibrary.3.Kitty和爸爸妈妈去了香

3、港，她们一个礼拜之后回来。KittyandherparentshavegonetoHongKong.Theywillbebackinaweek.-Haveyoueverseenthisfilm?-Yes,I________(see)itrecently.-When____you____(see)it?-Lastweek.haveseendidsee完成时表示动作完成过去时表动作发生具体时间Ilivedherefiveyearsago.(同义句)Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.Ihavelivedhereforfive

4、years.此句中的动词live是可以延续的，可以和since+点时间以及for+一段时间连用。如果动词是非延续性的，则不可以和since以及for连用如buy和borrow是非延续性动词，我们在使用时要注意。我们可以说：Iboughtapresentlastweek.但我们不可以说：Ihaveboughtapresentforoneweek.Ihaveboughtapresentsinceoneweekago.为了和for以及since连用，在使用完成时我们需把非延续性动词转换成延续性。buyhave/hashadHehasleftBeijing

5、foraweek.HehasnotleftBeijingyet.HehasbeenawayfromBeijingforaweek.Hehasboughtacarsince2007.√√××Hehasnotboughtanynewcarsince2007.√Hehashadacarsince2007.√1.buyhave(has)had2.borrowhave(has)kept3.arrivehave(has)beenin/at4.leavehave(has)beenaway5.joinhave(has)beenin/amemberof6.dieha

6、ve(has)beendead7.getmarriedhave(has)beenmarried8.come/gohave(has)beenin/at9.begin/starthave(has)beenon10.stophave(has)beenover延续性动词特点(have/hasbeen)YaoMingjoinedtheRocketssixyearsago.He________theRocketssincesixyearsago.…forsixyears.He_________________theRocketssincesixyearsago

7、.jointheRocketssixyearsagohasbeeninhasbeenamemberofYaoMingleftBeijingsixmonthsago.leaveBeijingsixmonthsagoYaoMing_______________Beijingsincesixmonthsago.hasbeenawayfromYaoMingborrowedabikefromtheboylastweek.borrowabikelastweekYaoMing_______thebikesincelastweek.haskeptFinishthe

8、exerciseonp28.同义句改写Heboughtthismotorcycleovertwoyearsago.Sheb