英语人教版八年级下册unit7 sectionA 3A----3C

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1、Unit7SectionA2(3a–3c)Step1RevisionLookatthephotos.Answerthefollowingquestions.Whichisthehighestmountainintheworld?WhichisthelongestriverinAsia?…Step2Learnthenewwords.1.achievementn.成就；成绩2.achievev.达到；完成；成功3.southwesternadj.西南的；西南方向的4.includev.包含；包括5.conditionn.条件；状况6.takein吸入；容纳7.challengev.&n.挑战；考

2、验8.inthefaceof面对（困难、问题等）9.forcen.力；力量Step3Pre-ReadTalkbelowquestionsinpairs.Step4ReadingReadthearticlebyyourselfandfindthefollowingphrases.1.最危险的山峰     2.世界上最危险的运动之一3.登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）4.来自世界各地的登山者5.横亘于中国的西南边界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云层8.更为严重的困难9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人3aReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraph

3、withthemainideas.Paragraph1spiritofclimbersParagraph2achievementsofclimbersParagraph3factsanddangers3b.Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Listtourdangersforclimbers.ListthreeachievementsListtourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttor

4、eachthetopMostdangeroussportsnowcanfallveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormsThefirstChineseteamreachedthetopin1960.ThefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Peoplecanchallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Nevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdream.Humanscanbestrongerthantheforcesofnatur

5、e.3cAnswerthequestionsusinginformationinthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Step5Languagepoints1.Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”

6、，意为“最……之一”。2.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.1)Difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，在此用作可数名词。做可数名词时，difficulty常用作复数，表示具体概念，即：各种各样的“困难;难事;难题”。例如：2)include表示“包括；包含”，是一个及物动词。例如：Doesyourpriceofthebikeincludethislight?你们的车价包含这盏车灯吗？3.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetneart

7、hetop.Itis+adj.+todosth.，it作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有important，difficult，dangerous，necessary，useful，possible等，用来对todosth.进行说明。此句型可以转换成Todosth.is+adj.。e.g.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.学好英语很重要。It’sv