仁爱版七年级英语下册unit5_topic1教材讲解

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1、Unit5OurSchoolLifetopic1Howdoyougotoschool?一.重难点讲解1.thesametoyou=youtoo也祝福你……（用于公共节日，假日等别人向你祝福时回应对方）HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!--Thesametoyou./Youto.2.look(1)v.+n/名词性词组看eg:Lookatthebreaball.Eg:Look,therearesomeboysplayingintheground(2)系动词+形容词看起来……eg:Shelooksverynice.3.Iusuallygotoschoolby

2、bike.---Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?(how询问别人的交通方式)Howdoesyourmothergotowork?---Shegoestoworkbybike.(1)by+交通工具构成介词短语--byair=byplay=onaplay--bysea=byship/boat=onaship/boat--bysubway=onasubway--bybus=onabus--bycar=inacarIn/on+a/an/the/one’s+交通工具--onfoot步行4.It’stimeforsth/doingsth是做某事的时候了todosthI

3、t’stimeforbreakfast.=It’stimetohavebreakfast=It’stimeforhavingbreakfast.It’stimeforsbtodosth到某人该做某事的时候了It’stimeforsbtohavelunch.5.频率副词：never决不,seldom很少,sometimes有时候,often常常,usually通常,always总是。频率度：never

4、或情态动词之后Maryisalwayslateforschool.（3）为了突出和强调，置于句首Sometimeshegoestoschoolonfoot.（二）对于频度副词的提问--Jimalwaysgoeshomebybike.--HowoftendoesJimgohome？6.表数量的不定代词5(1)few几乎没有，极少（表否定）(2)afew少数几个，一些（表肯定）代替或修饰可数名词，在句中作主语、宾语、定语Eg:Sheisnewhere,soshehasfewfriendshere.（几乎没有）Sheisnewhere,butshehasafewfriendsher

5、e.（有几个）(3)little不多，几乎没有（表否定）(4)alittle虽少，但是还有一些，一点儿代替或修饰不可数名词，在句中作主语、宾语、定语Eg:Hurryup,thereislittletimeleft.（没有时间）Thereisalittlewaterinthecup,youcandrinkit.(一些水)7.have+a+名词havealook看一看haveaswim游泳haveameeting开会eg:Dotheyhaveashortbreakafterlunch.8.inone’sfree/sparatime在某人闲暇时Ioftenplaycomputerg

6、amesinmyfree/sparatime.10.play+球类名词playfootball/basketballPlay+the+乐器playtheguitargo+doing表示去做某事gofishing/shopping/swimming/skating11.一般现在时：表经常反复的动作，存在的状态或习惯性动作。常和never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always,everyday,onceaweek等时间状语连用Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.Iseldomwalktoschool.（一）用法：(1)表

7、示现在的状况：Iamateacher.Youarestudent.TheyareinLondon.(2)表示经常的或习惯性的动作：Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Sheplaystenniseverymorning.(3)表示主语具备的性格和能力等：Helikesplayingbasketball.Theydothecooking.(二)基本形式（1）系动词Theyareteachers.Theyaren’tteachers.Aretheyteachers?Yes,theyare.No