低温等离子射频消融术治疗慢性肥厚性咽炎的护理要点分析

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1、2015年4月第5卷第7期·护理研究·低温等离子射频消融术治疗慢性肥厚性咽炎的护理要点分析卜海珠  陈晓征  周少林广东省湛江市第一中医医院，广东湛江524000[摘要]目的分析低温等离子射频消融术治疗慢性肥厚性咽炎的护理要点。方法选取我院呼吸内科2013年11月~2014年11月收治的慢性肥厚性咽炎患者64例为研究对象，随机分为干预组和对照组，两组患者治疗方法一样，对照组采取常规护理，干预组采用本院制定的特殊护理方法，比较两组患者手术前和手术后的焦虑评分和治疗疗效。结果两组患者手术前后焦虑评分相比均减小，干预组患者减小差异明显（P＜0.05）；干预组与对照组评分比较发

2、现，干预组术前和术后焦虑评分均小于对照组，差异显著（P＜0.05）；两组患者治疗疗效比较发现，两组患者显效、无效和总有效率差异显著（P＜0.05），干预组总有效率93.8%明显高于对照组总有效率84.4%（P＜0.05）。结论合适的干预护理能够改善慢性肥厚性咽炎患者手术前后的焦虑状态，提高治疗效率，主要的护理要点包括心理护理、术前准备和术后护理。[关键词]低温等离子射频消融术；慢性肥厚性咽炎；护理[中图分类号]R766.1   [文献标识码]B   [文章编号]2095-0616（2015）07-119-04Analysisofnursingpointsofplasma

3、radiofrequencyablationatlowtemperaturetreatmentofchronichypertrophicpharyngitisBU Haizhu  CHEN Xiaozheng  ZHOU ShaolinTheFirstTCMHospitalofZhanjiang,Guangdong,Zhanjiang524000,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToanalyzethenursingpointsofplasmaradiofrequencyablationatlowtemperatureinthetreatmentofch

4、ronichypertrophicpharyngitis.Methods64patientswithchronichypertrophicpharyngitis,whoweretreatedinrespiratorydepartmentofourhospitalfromNovember2013toNovember2014,wereselectedastheresearchobjects,wererandomlydividedintointerventiongroupandcontrolgroup.Totreatwiththesamemethodsforthetwogro

5、ups,thecontrolgroupwasroutinelynursedwhiletheinterventiongroupwasmadeanexceptionalnursingmethod,tocomparetheanxietyscoreandtherapyeffectpreoperativeandpostoperativebetweenthetwogroups.ResultsTheanxietyscorepostoperativeofthetwogroupswereallreducedthanwhichpreoperative,whilewhichofinterve

6、ntiongrouphasobviouslyreduced,thedifferencewasstaticallysignificantbetweeninterventiongroupandcontrolgroup(P＜0.05).Thecomparisonoftherapyeffectbetweenthetwogroupshasbeendiscoveredthat,thedifferencesofobviouseffectiverate(P＜0.05),ineffectiverate,andtotaleffectiveratewerestaticallysignific

7、ant,thetotaleffectiverateofinterventiongroup(93.8%)wassignificantlyhigherthanwhichofcontrolgroup(84.4%)(P＜0.05）.ConclusionSuitablenursingintervention,whichwerepsychologicalnursing,preoperativepreparation,andpostoperativenursing,couldimprovetheanxietyscoreofpatientswithchr