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1、Havebeenin,havebeento,havegone一、have(has)beenin表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since,for,howlong等。例如：Mr.BrownhasbeeninShanghaiforthreedays.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。此外还有这些搭配：havebeenhere(there)/athome(school)/onthefarmhavebeenhere(there)/abroad二、have(has)beento表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不
2、在那里了。可与just,ever,never等连用，例如：Ihavejustbeentothepostoffice.我刚才去邮局了。MaryhasneverbeentotheGreatWall.玛丽从未去过长城。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？have(has)beento后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。例如：IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.我去过北京三次。Theyhavebeentothatvillageseveraltimes.他们去过那个村庄好几次了
3、。三、have(has)goneto意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。例如：----WhereisTom?----Hehasgonetothebookshop.汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。JackJohnsonhasgonetoLondon.杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。练习：I.用have(has)been或have(has)gone填空。A:Where____________LiFei___________?B:He____________
4、toHainanIsland.A:Howlong___________he___________there?B:He_____________thereforthreedays.A:Whenwillhecomeback,doyouknow?B:I’mafraidhewon’tcomebackrecently.A:CouldyoutellmethewaytoHainanIsland?B:Sorry,I_________never___________there.A:Howmanytimes___________LiFei
5、__________tothatplace?B:He_____________thereonlyonce.II.用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各种形式填空。1)WhereisJack?He__________hiscountry.2)David________theparkjustnow.3)John_______Englandsincehecameback.4)Howlong_____have_____thisvillage?5)TheSmiths______Beijingfory
6、ears.6)_____youever____America?--Yes,I_____theremanytimes.7)I_____thisschoolsincethreeyearsago.8)WhereisJim?He_____thefarm.9)When_____he_____?He_______anhourago.10)Wouldyouliketo_____thezoowithme?---Yes,butI_____therebefore.11)Where_____you_____now?---I____thezo
7、o.12)Heoften_____swimming.13)_____you______therelastyear?14)_____theyoften______skatinginwinter?III.翻译下列句子：1.他已经来中国三年多了。2.他们出国两个月了。3.我从来没去过长城。4.你曾经出过国吗？5.他已经去图书馆了。6.他来这儿五年了。7.昨天他去了公园。8.“你要去哪里？”“我要去学校。”9.他常常去游泳。综合练习:I.用never,ever,already,yet,for,since填空1.Ihave___
8、____seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.2.Jackhas_________finishedhishomework________anhourago.3.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears.4.“Haveyou________seenth
