高考英语省略句讲解课件

《高考英语省略句讲解课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、省略为了使讲话和行文简洁，句中某些成分有时可省略。省略可分以下几种情况：7.前面出现过的动词在下文再次出现时可以单纯使用不定式符号toHedidn’tcomethoughhepromisedto(come).Iaskedhimtoseethefilm，buthedidn’twantto.--Willyoujointhegame?--I’dbegladto（jointhegame).注意：如果该谓语是be动词或完成时态，则须在to之后加上be或have。e.g.----Areyouanengineer?----No,butIwanttobe

2、.----Hehasn’tfinishedthetaskyet.----Well,heoughttohave.--Haveyoucleanedtheclassroom?---No,but_____.IamB.IamjustgoingC.IamgoingD.IamjustgoingtoInmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan______itusedtoB.itisusedtoC.itwasusedtoD.ItusedtobeDD（二）并列句中的省略两个并列分句中，后一个

3、分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分。e.g.Myfatherisadoctorandmymother(is)anurse.Istudyatcollegeandmysister(studies)athighschool.Theydon’tagreewithyou,neitherdoI.他们不同意你的意见，我也不同意。Shewaspoorbut(shewas)honest.她贫穷但很诚实。Thepolicefoundthatthehousehadbeenbrokenintoandalotofthingshadbeenstolen.Oneofth

4、esidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,andtheothershouldbepaintedwhite.Someofthewordsinthefollowingsentencesareunnecessary.CrossthemoutA.Theytookphotos,theyswamandtheyplayed.B.Althoughsheknowshowtodive,shedoesnotwanttodive.C.Shecouldnotdecidewhethertogoonavoyageornottogoon

5、avoyage.D.Wetestedthedepthofthewaterandthetemperatureofthewater.E.ShecanholdherbreathlongerthanIcanholdmybreath.F.Hewouldbehappyonceheisinvited.③在宾语从句中常省略连词，但当及物动词之后跟有并列连词and连的两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，只有第一个连词that可省略，后边that不能省。Hetoldme(that)shewasabeautifulgirlandthatshewasclever.引导主

6、语从句，同位语从句和表语从句的that不能省.5.状语从句(1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和系动词be,这时从句中可出现如下结构:Once(hewas)ateacher,henowworksinagovernmentoffice.Helooksasif(hewas)anofficial.Workhardwhen(youare)young,oryou’llregret.翻译：当我在街上走时，我听到有人叫我的名字。While(Iwas)walkingalongthestreet,Iheardmynamecal

7、led。除非邀请他才肯来Hewillnotcomeunlessinvited.1.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.(NMET2004全国卷II)A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced2.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.(N。MET2003上海春)A.invitedB.invitingC.being

8、invitedD.havinginvited3.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingint