高考英语定语从句复习1

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1、whowhomwhichthatwhosewhentimeadverbialwhereplaceadverbialwhyreasonadverbial限制性定语从句(theRestrictiveAttributiveClause)与非限制性定语从句(theNon-restrictiveAttributiveClause)的区别which/that限制性定语从句which非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句(theRestrictiveAttributiveClause)与非限制性定语从句(theNon-restrictiveAttributiveClause)的区别起限定作用。修饰

2、无逗有that若省略，原句先行号隔意义不完整。词开起补充说明作修饰先有逗无that用。若省略，行词/号与原句意义不受整个句主句影响。子隔开which/thatwho/whomwhomwhich2.that与which作为引导词时的区别只用that的情况:1.先行词为all,little,much,everything,nothing,something,anything等不定代词2.先行词被all,little,much,every,no,等修饰时。3.先行词被序数词或最高级修饰,先行词前有序数词(thefirst),形容词最高级(thebest),thelast,theve

3、ry,theonly等时。4.先行词为人和物的组合5.若主句中有疑问代词who或者which，为了避免重复,关系代词不要再用who,which，而用that。3.只用which的情况:a,在非限制性定语从句中b,介词后面2.Theday______hewasbornwasAug.20,1952.A.onwhichBthatCwhichD.thisinwhich/that/不填which/that/不填which/thatthatwhowhenwhere/inwhichwhosewhyinwhich/that/不填aswerewhenwhichinhimthe强调句定语从句It

4、wasatsixo’clock_______Iwokeupthismorning.A.thatB.whenC.inwhichD.which定语从句结果状语从句Mrliissuchalazyman_______wewanttoworkwith.A.thatB.whoC.asD.which定语从句同位语从句Thefact______hehaddiedtenyearsbeforesurprisedeverybody.A.thatB.that/which