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1、GrammarWhathesaidmademeangry.observeDiscoveringusefulstructuresWethinkhimhumorous.Weconsidertheanswercorrect.EveryonecallsmeHuitailang.什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及物动词有：make,consider,cause,see,find,call,get,have,letect.宾语补足语的表现形式：带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及
2、物动词（如make等）+直接宾语（名词或代词）+宾语补足语宾语补足语的9种表示法：HisfathernamedhimDoming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.Nobodynoticedhimentertheroom.4.Wesawherenteringtheroom.(名词)(形容词)（不定式）（不定式短语）(现在分词或其短语)5.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.6.WetakeEnglishasausef
3、ultoolforresearchwork.7.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhimatwork.8.Letthefreshairin.9.Theplanthasitsownname.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.(过去分词)（用as引出）（介词短语）（副词）(从句)Canyoufindthefollowingsentencesinthereadingpassage?NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.find﹢pastpar
4、ticipleV-edobjectcomplementhavegetThreemoresentencesinthereadingpassage.1.…toformtheUnitedKingdombygettingIrelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway.2.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth…3.IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomans...过去分词做宾语补足语PastParticipleasObjectComplemente.g.Af
5、terwakingup,Ifoundeveryonegone.Thespeakerraisedhervoicetomakeherselfheard.Theyfoundtheirnewbikesstolen.总结过去分词作宾语补足语，表示其动作_______________能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意义，有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。已经完成或结束。过去分词不仅可以作动词宾语的补足语，还可以作_______宾语的补足语：Eg.Themurdere
6、rwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedbehindhisback,Withthehomeworkfinished,hewasallowedtowatchthefootballmatch.介词explanation过去分词用在表示状态的动词keep，leave等的后面。Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.2.过去分词用在使役动词have,make的后面。（1）注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法：①表
7、示让某人做某事，如：Ihavehadmybikerepaired.Thevillagershadmanytreesplantedjustthen.②表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。如：Myeldersisterhadherwalletstolenonabuslastmonth.Theoldmanhadhiswristbrokenintheaccident.(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”，在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的，如：Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.Theymanagedtomaket
8、hemselvesunderstoodusingverysimpleEnglish.3.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,s
