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1、TheIslesofGreeceLordByronBackgroundTheIslesofGreece是拜伦的著名长诗《唐璜》第3诗章的一个部分。原来并无标题，只是后人为了方便，权且把第1节第1行当作标题。该章完成于1819年，发表于1821年。TheIslesofGreece集中体现了拜伦对希腊哀其不幸、怒其不争的特殊情怀，为历来传颂的名篇。THEislesofGreece!theislesofGreece! WhereburningSappholovedandsung, Wheregrewtheartsofwara
2、ndpeace,--- WhereDelosroseandPhoebussprung! Eternalsummergildsthemyet, Butall,excepttheirsun,isset.TheScianandtheTeianmuse, Thehero'sharp,thelover'slute, Havefoundthefameyourshoresrefuse; Theirplaceofbirthaloneismute Tosoundswhichechofurtherwest Thanyoursires'"I
3、slandsoftheBlest."ThemountainslookonMarathon--- AndMarathonlooksonthesea; Andmusingthereanhouralone, Idream'dthatGreecemightyetbefree For,standingonthePersians'grave, Icouldnotdeemmyselfaslave.Akingsatontherockybrow Whichlooksonsea-bornSalamis; Andships,bythousa
4、nds,laybelow, Andmeninnations;---allwerehis! Hecountedthematbreakofday--- Andwhenthesunset,wherewerethey?Andwherearethey?andwhereartthou, Mycountry?Onthyvoicelessshore Theheroiclayistunelessnow--- Theheroicbosombeatsnomore! Andmustthylyre,solongdivine, Degenerat
5、eintohandslikemine?'Tissomething,inthedearthoffame, Thoughlink'damongafetter'drace, Tofeelatleastapatriot'sshame, EvenasIsing,suffusemyface; Forwhatisleftthepoethere? ForGreeksablush---forGreeceatear.Mustwebutweepo'erdaysmoreblest? Mustwebutblush?---Ourfathersbl
6、ed. Earth!renderbackfromoutthybreast AremnantofourSpartandead! Ofthethreehundredgrantbutthree, TomakeanewThermopylae.What,silentstill,andsilentall? Ah!no;thevoicesofthedead Soundlikeadistanttorrent'sfall, Andanswer,"Letonelivinghead, Butonearise,---wecome,wecome
7、!" 'Tisbutthelivingwhoaredumb.Invain---invain:strikeotherchords; FillhighthecupofSamianwine! LeavebattlestotheTurkishhordes, AndshedthebloodofScio'svine! Hark!risingtotheignoblecall--- Howanswerseachboldbacchanal!YouhavethePyrrhicdanceasyet, WhereisthePyrrhicpha
8、lanxgone? Oftwosuchlessons,whyforget Thenoblerandthemanlierone? YouhavethelettersCadmusgave--- Thinkyehemeantthemforaslave?FillhighthebowlwithSamianwine! Wewillnotthi
