资源描述:
《九年级人教版英语刘永淳》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、课题“一般过去时&现在完成时”综合运用教学目标清楚2种时态的各种用法,常见易混易错题的正取区分重点、难点现在完成时态的短暂性&延续性区分考点及考试要求完形填空和短文填空的时态题型教学内容Part1一般过去时1)强调动作发生并结束在过去时间里。 时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。 Where did you go just now?2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the stree
2、t.3)句型: It is time for sb. to do sth "…时间了" "该…了" It is time sb. did sth. "做某事时间已晚..了" " It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。 It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。 would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。 I thought you might have some.
3、 我以为你想要一些。Part2现在完成时: 1)过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。 2)过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用或无状语。一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具体的时间状语共同的时间状语: this morning, tonight,this April, now, once,before, already, recently,lately 现在完成时的时
4、间状语for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always 两种时态的区分:1)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know. 2) 过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。 I saw this film yesterday.(强调看的动作发生过了。) I
5、have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了。) Part3单选题1.Paper money ____ for over a thousand years. A.used B.has been used C.has used D.is using 2.Great changes ____ in my hometown and a lot of factories ____. A.have been taken place; are being set up B.have taken place; have been set up C.are taken
6、 place; had been set up D.had taken place; will be set up 3.Come and sit down by the fire.Your hand ____ cold. A.has been felt B.feels C.is felt D.has felt 4.The fire ____to the fifth floor.____ all the people____? A.has got;Have;been saved B.has been got;Have;saved C.has got;Do;save D.has got;Hav
7、e;saved 5.—We want to sit at the table near the window. —I’m sorry,but it ____ already. A.has taken B.took C.was taken D.has been taken 6.Some of the chapters(片段)____ by many students. A.have been widely read B.h