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1、中考时态专项复习导学案一.一般现在时:PresentSimple概念:表示现在存在的状态或经常性,习惯性的动作结构:主语+be(amisare)/主语+do/does标志语:usually、often、never、sometimes、onceaweek、twiceamonth,onSundays,everyyear/day/week...练习1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.2.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Howoften____Sally______(sing)?二.现
2、在进行时:PresentProgressive概念:1表示现在正在发生的动作2一段时间内正在发生的动作结构:主语+be(is,am,are)+doing标志语:Look!Listen!Now,rightnow,thesedays,atthismoment.1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.2.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?三.一般过去时:PastSimple概念:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态结构:主语+be(waswere)/
3、主语+Ved标志语:yesterday、...ago、justnow,thismorning,in1992、lastweek/month…1.Lucy__(be)ateacher5yearsago.2.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere.3._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?四.过去进行时:PastProgressive概念:1表示过去正在发生的动作2表示过去一段时间内正在发生的动作结构:主语+was/were+doing标志语:at8:00yesterday,atthattime/
4、moment.Atthistimeyesterday,from9to10lastnight.When+过去时(从),过去进行时五.一般将来时:FutureSimple概念:表示将要发生的动作结构:主语+will+V原/主语+begoingto标语:tomorrow,nextweek,in2days,in2020,thisevening,soon1.People________(have)robotsintheirhomesin20years.2.There________(be)asportsmeetingnextweek.六.现在完成时:PresentPerfect概念1:表示过去发生的动作
5、对现在造成的影响结构:主语+have/hasV过分标志语:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,sofar,,inthelastfewyears.概念2:表示动作发生在过去一直持续到现在,有可能持续到将来结构:主语+have/hasV过分标志语:for5years,since5yearsago,since2010,sinceIwasakid.现在完成时:特殊用法概念:1.表示去过了某地人在这have/hasbeento+地2.表示去了某地人不在这have/hasgoneto+地3表示在某地呆多长时间have/hasbeenin+地1.Thetwins______
6、_____(wash)theclothesforanhour.2.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.3.I_______(notsee)thisfilmyet.4.MrLiisn’there.He______(be)toShanghai.练习1.Iusually____(get)upat6:00,butyesterdayI___(get)upat7:00,andtomorrowI___(get)upat6:30.2.Listen!Someone___(knock)atthedoor.3.Hefellasleepwhilehe___(rea
7、d)abook.4.sheoften___(go)forwalkslastsummer5.What______he______(do)whenhismotheropenedthedoor?6.Tom_______(work)theresincetwoyearsago.