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1、AynRand–FORTHENEWINTELLECTUALWhoaretobetheNewIntellectuals?“Anymanorwomanwhoiswillingtothink.Allthosewhoknowthatman’slifemustbeguidedbyreason,thosewhovaluetheirownlifeandarenotwittingtosurrenderittothecultofdespairinthemodernjungleofcynicalimpotence,justasthe
2、yarenotwillingtosurrendertheworldtotheDarkAgesandtheruleofthebrutes.”ThisbookpresentstheessentialsofAynRand’sphilosophy“forthosewhowishtoacquireanintegratedviewofexistence.”Inthetitleessay,sheoffersananalysisofWesternculture,discussesthecausesofitsprogress,it
3、sdecline,itspresentbankruptcy,andpointstheroadtoanintellectualrenaissance.AynRandraisesthestandardof“reason,individualism,andcapitalism”againsttoday’sprevalentdoctrinesofmysticism,altruism,andcollectivism.Thenovelsthatpresentherunconventionalviewshavebecomemo
4、dernclassics.1AynRand–FORTHENEWINTELLECTUALFORTHENEWINTELLECTUALThePhilosophyofAYNRANDASIGNETBOOK2AynRand–FORTHENEWINTELLECTUALSIGNETPublishedbythePenguinGroupPenguinBooksUSAInc.,375HudsonStreet,NewYork,NewYork10014,U.S.A.PenguinBooksLtd,27WrightsLane.LondonW
5、85TZ,EnglandPenguinBooksAustraliaLtd,Ringwood,Victoria,AustraliaPenguinBooksCanadaLtd,10AlcornAvenue.Toronto,Ontario,CanadaM4V3B2PenguinBooks(N.Z.)Ltd,182-190WairauRoad,Auckland10,NewZealandPenguinBooksLtd,RegisteredOffices:Harmondsworth,Middlesex,EnglandPubl
6、ishedbySignet,animprintofDuttonSignet,adivisionofPenguinBooksUSAInc.323130292827Copyright©1961,byAynRandAllrightsreservedunderInternationalandPanAmericanCopyrightConventions.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedwithoutwrittenpermission.ForinformationaddressRandomHo
7、use,Inc.,201East50thStreet,NewYork,NewYork10022.ThisisanauthorizedreprintofahardcovereditionpublishedbyRandomHouse,Inc.ExcerptsfrombooksbyAynRandwerereprintedbypermissionofthefollowingpublishers:TheBobbs-MerrillCompany,NewYork&Indianapolis:TheFountainhead,Cop
8、yright.1943,byTheBobbs-MerrillCompany,Copyright©1968byAynRand.CassellandCompany,Ltd..London:TheFountainheadandWetheLiving.CaxtonPrinters,Ltd.,Caldwell.Idaho:Anthem,Copyright,1946,byPamphl