石油物探专业词汇

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1、物探专业词汇物探专业词汇R.E.SheriffAbnormalevents异常波abnormallyhighpressure异常高压abort中止absorption吸收absorptioncoefficient吸收系数，衰减系数accelerationfactor加速度系数accelerationofgravity重力加速度acceptor受体accumulateerror累积误差accuracy精确度acousticbasement地震基底acousticimpedance声阻抗acousticlog声测井aco

2、usticwave声波activationlogging活化测井active有源的，活动的activity活性adaptivedeconvolution自适应反褶积adaptiveprocessing自适应处理additive可加性校正adjacent-bedeffect围岩影响adjoint伴随adjugate伴随矩阵admittance电导率aeolotropy各向异性aeratedlayer风化层AGC(automaticgaincontrol)自动增益控制aggradation加积作用，填积作用airgun空

3、气枪algorithm算法alias假频ambient环境，背景，周围的amplitude振幅amplitudelog声波振幅测井amplitudespectrum振幅谱angularfrequency角频率anisotropy各向异性anisotropyparadox似各向异性anomaly异常antialiasfilter去假频滤波器19物探专业词汇antiparallel逆向平行antisymmetric反对称antitheticfault次级反向断层，旋转断层aperture孔径aperturetime时窗时

4、间API美国石油协会aplanaticsurface等射程面apparent表现值apparentanisotropy视各向异性apparentdip视倾角，视倾向apparentresistivity视电阻率apparentvelocity视速度arcshooting弧形爆炸arealclosure面积闭合度argument幅角array排列arrival波至asthenosphere软流圈asynchronous异步atomiccapturecross-section原子俘获截面attenuation衰减atte

5、nuationfactor衰减系数attitude层态attribute属性，品质autocorrelation自相关averagevelocity平均速度axialsurface轴面azimuth方位角Balancedsection平衡剖面bandlimitedfunction限带函数band-pass通频带band-passfilter带通滤波器bandwidth带宽barrel桶baselap底超baseline基线basement基底basestation基点beamwidth波束角，波束宽度，射线宽度bea

6、t拍，差拍bias偏差，偏磁，偏压，偏流bin面积元binate重取样blindzone盲区，盲层，盲带block数据块bodywaves体波boreholeeffect井孔效应boundarycondition边界条件boundarywave边界波19物探专业词汇boundwater束缚水bowtie回转波BP以前brachistochrone最小时程branches分支branchpoint分支点break波至breakpoint中断点brightspot亮点broadside侧向，非纵，旁线bubble气泡bu

7、bbleeffect气泡效应buffer缓冲器bulkmodulus体积模量burstout猝发burstrate猝发速度Cablebreak电缆波cake泥饼calibration标定，校准calibrationtails校验记录caliperlog井径测井calculusofvariations变分计算capturecross-section俘获截面carry进位casing套管cavitation空穴cementationfactor胶结系数cement-bondlog水泥胶结测井cepstrum对数逆谱cha

8、nnel道channelwave槽波characteristicroot特征根characteristicvalue特征值check校验checkshots校验地震测井chromatograph色谱chronographicchart年代地层图circulation循环circumferentialwave表面波closure闭合，闭合差clu