英国文学考试题型和范围(给学生)

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1、英国文学考试题型和复习范围题型：1.作家与作品配对题10×2'2.选择题15×2'3.名词解释4×5'4.分析题2×15'复习内容：一、作家与作品配对题和选择题复习内容：1.theEngland’snationalepic---Beowulf2.GeoffreyChaucer杰佛利·乔叟1340-1400---thefatherofEnglishpoetry,heisamasterofEnglishlanguage.ItwashewhomadetheLondondialectthefoundationofmodernEnglishspeech.Heroiccoupletwasfrequentl

2、yemployedinhisworks.CanterburyTales坎特伯雷故事集3.FrancisBacon培根1561-1626---ThefounderofEnglishmaterialistphilosophyAdvancementofLearning学术的进展;NovumOrganum新工具;NewAtlantic新大西岛;Essays论文集（OfStudies论学习;OfWisdomforaMan’sSelf）4.WilliamShakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616AMidsummerNights’Dream仲夏夜之梦;TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人;

3、AsYouLikeIt如愿;TwelfthNight第十二夜TheLifeandDeathofKingJohn/RichardtheSecond/HenrytheFifth/RichardtheThird约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;TheFirst/SecondPartofKingHenrytheFourth亨利四世（上、下）;TheFirst/Second/ThirdPartofKingHenrytheSixth亨利六世（上、中、下）;TheLifeofKingHenrytheEighth亨利八世；TroilusandCressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;RomeoandJulet罗

4、密欧与朱丽叶；TheTragedyofMacbeth麦克白;TheTragedyofHamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;KingLear李尔王;Othello奥塞罗;TheSonnets十四行诗四大喜剧和四大悲剧---TheGreatComedies:AMidsummerNight’sDream仲夏夜之梦;TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人;AsYouLikeIt如愿;;TwelfthNight第十二夜;TheGreatTragedies:TheTragedyofHamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;Othello奥塞罗KingLear李尔王;TheTragedyofMacbeth麦克

5、白;5.JohnMilton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674ParadiseLost失乐园;ParadiseRegained复乐园;SamsonAgonistes力士参孙6.JohnBunyan班扬1628-1688ThePilgrim’sProgress天路历程;7.JohnDonne约翰•多恩---ThefounderoftheMetaphysicalschoolofpoetry8.AlexanderPope蒲柏1688-1744Pastorals田园诗集;AnEssayonCriticism批评论;TheRapeoftheLock卷发遇劫记;9.JonathanSwift斯威夫特1667-

6、1745---hewasmasterofsatireAModestProposal一个温和的建议;Guilliver’sTravels格列佛游记10.DannielDefoe丹尼尔·迪福1660-1731---标志着近代英国小说的形成RobinsonCrusoe鲁宾孙飘流记SamuelRichardsonPamela帕美拉11.HenryFielding亨利·菲尔丁1707-1754---英国现实主义小说的奠基TheHistoryoftheAdventuresofJosephAndrews,andofHisFriendMrAbrahamAdams约瑟·安德鲁传;TheHistoryofTomJ

7、ones,aFoundling汤姆·琼斯12.RichardBringsleySheridan理查德·谢立丹TheSchoolforScandal造谣学校13.SamuelJohnson塞缪尔·约翰生1709-1784ADictionaryoftheEnglighLanguage英语语言辞典14.ThomasGray托马斯·格雷ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard墓园挽