人体器官和疾病英文翻译

《人体器官和疾病英文翻译》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、head头eye眼睛ear耳朵face脸nose鼻子eyebrow眉毛eyeball眼球tongue舌头finger手指throat喉咙,咽喉armpithair腋毛chest胸部pit胸口navel肚脐abdomen腹部thigh大腿neck脖子shoulder肩back背waist腰crotch胯hip臀部buttock屁股skull颅骨,头盖骨collarbone锁骨rib肋骨backbone脊骨,脊柱shoulderjoint肩关节shoulderblade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbowjoint肘关节pelvis骨盆kneecap膝盖骨bone骨skeleton

2、骨骼sinew腱muscle肌肉joint关节bloodvessel血管vein静脉artery动脉capillary毛细血管nerve神经spinalmarrow脊髓brain脑respiration呼吸windpipe气管lung肺heart心脏diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internalorgans内脏gullet食管stomach胃liver肝脏gallbladder胆囊pancreas胰腺spleen脾duodenum12指肠smallintestine小肠largeintestine大肠blindgut盲肠vermiformappendix阑尾

3、rectum直肠anus肛门bite咬chew咀嚼swallow咽下digest消化absord吸收discharge排泄excrement粪便kidney肾脏bladder膀胱Disease疾病anemia,anaemia贫血anginapectoris心绞痛appendicitis阑尾炎arthritis关节炎bronchitis支气管炎cancer癌catarrh卡他,粘膜炎chickenpox,varicella水痘cholera霍乱cold感冒,伤风,着凉(head)cold患感冒diabetes糖尿病diphtheria白喉eczema湿疹epilepsy癫痫erysi

4、pelas丹毒gangrene坏疽Germanmeasles,rubella风疹gout痛风headache头痛hemiplegy,hemiplegia偏瘫,半身不遂interus,jaundice黄疸indigestion消化不良influenza,flu流感insanity精神病leukemia白血病malaria疟疾malnutrition营养不良Maltafever马耳他热,波状热measles麻疹migraine,splittingheadache偏头痛miocardialinfarction心肌梗塞mumps流行性腮腺炎neuralgia神经痛neurasthenia神

5、经衰弱paralysis麻痹peritonitis腹膜炎pharyngitis咽炎phtisis痨病,肺结核pneumonia肺炎poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎rabies狂犬病rheumatism风湿病rickets,rachitis佝偻病scabies,itch疥疮scarletfever猩红热sciatica坐骨神经痛sclerosis硬化septicemia,septicaemia败血病sinusitis窦炎smallpox天花swampfever沼地热syncope晕厥syphilis梅毒tetanus破伤风thrombosis血栓形成torticollis,sti

6、ffneck斜颈tuberculosis结核病tumour瘤(美作:tumor)typhus斑疹伤寒urticaria,hives荨麻疹whoopingcough百日咳yellowfever黄热病