工程应用英语图表作文

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1、线图、柱状图、饼图，表格题一、介绍段introduction介绍段内容对题目文字部分的第二段做改写，所谓改写，要么换词，要么换句式。例如：(I4-100)ThechartsbelowgiveinformationabouttraveltoandfromtheUKandmostpopularcountriesforUKresidentstovisit.1.换　词(1)图Thecharts图：chart,graph线：line/curvechart柱图：bar/columngraph饼：piechart表：table/statistics/figur

2、es(2)动词“表明”giveinformationabout介绍段是客观描述，用一般现在时态，替换的词语和结构很多，比如常用的show/illustrate/demonstrate/compare/reveal,representClear,apparent,travel换成visit，theUK换成Britain（注意不是England，英格兰只是Britain的一部分），popular换成fashionable，country换成nation，UKresidentstovisit换成UKtourists。2.换　句(1)并列句Theline

3、chartshowsthat…andthebargraphillustratesthat…（分别描述两幅图，第一幅图用chart，第二副图用graph，第一幅图动词用shows，第二副图动词用illustrates）(2)被动语态…isrevealedinthelinechartand…isindicatedinthebargraph.Onepossibleanswer:ThelinechartrevealsvisitstoandfromBritainandthebargraphindicatesmostfashionablenationsfor

4、UKtouristsin1999.二、主体段body过渡：段首过渡词（1个）信息出处：Accordingtothelinechart,Asisshowninthelinechart,Thelinechartshowsthat…段内过渡词（1-2个）顺承：also,besides,inaddition转折：however,incontrast其它：meanwhile/atthesametime,similarly,inparticular简单线图：趋势（包括升降速度）：Thevisitsincreasedquicklyfromabout12to53

5、millionfrom1979to1999.Therewasanincreaseinthevisitsfromabout12to53millionfrom1979to1999.Anincreaseinthevisitscanbeseenfromabout12to53millionfrom1979to1999.(1)主体：（第二段或图例中有明示）同义词travelThetravelincreasedquicklyfromabout12to53millionfrom1979to1999.代词theyThevisitsincreasedquicklyf

6、romabout12to53millionfrom1979to1999.Inparticular,theyincreasedveryrapidlyfrom1985to1988.线line：主要用于不理解图线所代表内容的情况。thethin（细线）/thick（粗线）/broken（虚线）/dotted（点线）lineThethinline,whichrepresentsvisitsbyUKresidents,increasedfromabout12to53millionfrom1979to1999.(2)增加/减少：动词increase/decr

7、ease,rise/drop（可做名词）goup/comedownclimb/slideascend/declinerocket/plunge（暴增/暴减）过去的图表用一般过去时；一天24小时的图表用一般现在时。增加/减少：名词asharp/slow/great/slightincreaseanupward/rising/increasingtendencyadownward/falling/decreasingtrend(3)升降速度/幅度（去掉-ly就是形容词）快：quickly/rapidly/swiftly慢：slowly/gradual

8、ly/steadily大：greatly/vastly/considerably/substantially小：slightly/mar