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1、Unitone1.Inonesetting,wemanydescriblesomeoneasafriend;inanother,thelabelmanyseemlessappropriate.在某一情境下,我们会把某个人称为朋友;然而情景一旦变迁,朋友这个称呼就显得没那么贴切了。2.Friendshipbetweentheyongisthoughttobegroundedonpleasure,becausethelivesoftheyoungareregulatedbytheirfeelings,andtheirchief
2、interestsareintheirownpleasureandtheopportunityofthemoment.年轻人之间的友谊常被看作是建立在愉悦基础上的,因为年轻人的生活受感情支配,他们感兴趣的主要是自己的快乐和眼前的重要机会。3.Suchfriendshipsarerareandtheyneedtimeandintimacy;forasthesayinggoes,truefriendsmustgothroughtrialsandtribulationstogether.这种友谊是罕见的,需要时间,需要交往,常言
3、道,真正的朋友必须同甘共苦,历经风雨。4.Toperceiveafriend,therefore,istoperceiveoneself;andtoknowafriendistoknowoneself.Eachcanbesaidtoprovideamirrorinwhichtheothermayseehimself.因此,认识朋友就是认识自我,了解朋友就是了解自我,可以说朋友就好比一面镜子,每个人都可以在朋友身上看清自己。5.Friendshipofthiskindispermanent,becauseinitareuni
4、tedalltheattributesthatfriendsoughtpossess.这样的友谊是永恒的,因为朋友应该具备的一切品质都凝结在这种友谊关系中。Unittwo1.Giventhebusynatureofourlives,it’stobeappreciatedthatweevenfindthetimetoindulgeinmattersoftheheart.在紧张忙碌的生活中,我们竟能找到时间,沉湎于感情之中,这的确令人感佩。2.Thelongskirts,thequietandunpertentiouslook
5、s,thecurledlonghair,thecalmness,theshyglance—theseareallsofrequentlyremindfulofabygoneera.长裙、娴静质朴的外表、卷曲的长发、恬静的气质、羞怯的目光——这一切常使人想起一个消逝久远的年代。3.Thereismoreofacquiringandlessofsharing.个人获得的多了,相互间分享的少了。4.There’smuchmoretobeingsomeone’sloverthangifitingthemredrosesandfif
6、ty-centcards.作为恋爱中的人,不只是意味着把红色的玫瑰花和五毛钱一张的卡片送给恋人。5.Andweshouldnothavebecomesotiredbyourfrivolousactsthatwhenitcomeswearen’tabletoreceiveitwithopenarms.我们任由轻佻的行为令自己身心疲惫,当真正的爱情到来时,我们却没有能力伸开双臂迎接它的到来。Unitthree1.Weallwantasocietyinwhichpeopleareashappyaspossibleandinwhi
7、cheachperson’shappinesscountsequally.人人都渴望这样一个社会:人们尽可能的幸福,每个人的幸福同等重要。2.Yet,asawesterncountrybecomesricher,itspeopleoveralldonotbecomehappier,Thereasonforthisthatovertimeourstandardsandexpectaionsrisetomeetourincome.3然而,当一个西方国家越来越富有的时候,其人民的幸福程度在总体上并未得到改善。随着时间的推移,我们
8、的标准和期望随着收入的增加而上升。1.Sincesocietyasawholecannotraiseitspositionrelativetoitself,theeffortwhichitsmenbersdevotetothatendcouldbesaidtobeawaste—thebalancebet