大学综合英语词汇复习2

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1、Unit111.preach:v.deliverareligiousspeeche.g.Christpreachedtolargecrowds.Thepriestpreachedasermonontheneedforcharity.Derivation:preacher:n.Collocation:preachat/to/about:toofferunwantedadviceonmattersofrightandwrong.Christpreachedthatweshouldloveeachother.Mysiste

2、rhasbeenpreachingatmeagainaboutmyuntidyhabits.2.escortv.gowithandprotectsb.e.g.Thequeenwasescortedbythedirectorsasshetouredthefactory.Thepoliceescortedhertotheairport.Collocation:escortsb.(tosth.)MayIescortyoutotheball?我可以陪你去参加舞会吗？Thedrunkenmanwasescortedfirmly

3、tothedoor.强制送出Sentences1.Iwassavedfromsin…(Para1)Explanation:Theword"sin",withanexclusivelyreligiousconnotation,referstoanyoffenceagainstGodorareligiouslaw.However,theword"crime"referstoanactcommittedinviolationofalawprohibitingit.Paraphrase:Iwasrescuedfromsin…

4、2.Tobringtheyounglambstothefold(Para1)Explanation:AccordingtoChristianity,JesusistheLambofGod,anyChristianisalamb,andthepreacherisashepherd.Inthetext,"theyoungoflambs"referstochildren.“Fold”literallymeansanenclosureforsheep.HereitmeansagroupofpeoplewhoareChrist

5、ians.So“tobringtheyounglambstothefold”meanstobringthechildrenintotheChristiancommunity.Paraphrase:tobringthechildrentotheChristandintothemembershipofchurchTranslation:将幼小的羔羊领回羊群（让儿童加入教会）3.rhythmical:adj.havingaregularrepeatedpatternofweakandstrongstressese.g.Th

6、erhythmicalsoundofthetrainsenthimtosleep.Hecouldheartherhythmicalbeatingofhisheart.Derivation:rhythm:n.4.moan:n.asoftlowsoundofpainorgrief;acomplaint,expressedinasufferingdiscontentedvoicee.g.Fromtimetotimetherewasamoanofpainfromthesickman.Wehadagoodmoanaboutth

7、eweather.Derivations:moaner:n.moan:v.Collocation:moanabout:complainannoyinglyShe’salwaysmoaningthatshehastoomuchworktodo.Thesickchildmoanedalittle,andthenfellasleep.呻吟5.leaveout:v.phr.1)paynoattentiontosb.e.g.Noonespeakstohim;he’salwaysleftout.2)failtoincludee.

8、g.Thiswordiswronglyspelt;you’veleftoutaletter.Don’tleavemeoutwhenyou’regivingouttheinvitations!Collocations:leaveover:postponesth.leaveoff:stopsth./doingsth.leavebehind:fail