八下1-4单元知识点

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1、一单元第一页1.What’sthematter?=What’swrong?=What’sthetrouble?怎么了2.Haveasorethroat嗓子疼3.Haveacold感冒4.Haveasoreback后背疼5.Haveastomachache胃痛6.haveafever发烧7.toomany太多（修饰可数名词）toomuch太多（修饰不可数名词）太（修饰形容词）muchtoo第一单元第二页1.躺下liedown2.hotteawithhoney加糖热茶3.getanX-ray拍Ｘ片putsomemedicineonit敷药在上面4

2、.takeone’stemperature量体温takebreaks休息5.hurt伤着。。（及物动词）Don’thurthim.　　疼（不及物动词）Myheadhurts.伤到自己hurtoneself6.soundlike+句子听起来像7.Isatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我相同的方式做得太长时间没有动第一单元第三页1.打某人的脸/眼睛hitsbintheface/eyes2.打某人的鼻子/头hitsbonthenose/head3.seeanoldmanlyingonthesideofthe

3、road4.shoutforhelp喊救命thinktwice再三考虑5.withoutdoing没有做某事6.gooffit下车goonit上车7.toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶besurprisedtodo惊讶的做某事8.expectsbtodo期待做某事9.agreetodo同意做某事11.thanksto多亏了，由于12.intime及时ontime按时13.rightaway马上14.haveaheartproblem有心脏病一单元第四页1.看牙医seeadentist2someadvice一些建议（建议不可数）3.hav

4、ecolds感冒4.falldown摔倒falldownfrom=falloff5,liedownandrest躺下休息6.getsomerest得到休息8.Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?你在踢足球时伤到自己了么？一单元第五页1.把绷带放上面Putabandageonit在水下冲洗Runitunderwater2.休息几天Restforafewdays把头低下Putyourheaddown3.把头转过去Putyourheadback4.按压你鼻子两侧Pressthesidesofyournose5.有人鼻子出

5、血Someonehadanosebleed6.有人头部受伤Someonegothitonthehead7.ill只能做表语Sheisill.8.sick可以做表语，也可以做定语修饰名词Sheisill./Sheisasickgirl.一单元五课时第六页1.做某事有困难haveproblemsindoing=havetroubleindoing=havedifficultyindoing2.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难3,gethitbyaball被球击中4.getsunburned被晒伤5,lookupthewordsi

6、nthedictionary字典里查字典6.writedown写下7.beinterestedindoing/n.=takeaninterestindoing/n.对。。感兴趣8.takerisksofdoingtakeariskofdoing冒险做。。attheriskofatrisk9.get/beusedtodoing习惯于。。10becauseof因为+名词或代词because因为+加句子11.Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbing.before/after/When+d

7、oing12.usesthtodo用。。。做13,becaught被压14hopetodo希望做某事hope+从句15.用光runout(主语是事物)runoutof主语是人16.准备。。。bereadytodo/bereadyforsth17.cutoff切除插话cutincutup切碎18.saveone’sownlife挽救某人自己的生命19.sothat为了so…that如此。。。以至于。。20.tellof描述21.theimportanceofdoing做某事的重要性22.makeadecision做决定23.beincontro

8、lof掌管24.beindifficultsituation在困难的情况下25,abookcalled…一本叫。。。的书called=named=withthena