应用化学专业英语词汇2015.5

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1、ChemicalLiterature化学文献；primaryliterature一次文献；researchjournal学术期刊；computerdatabases计算机数据库；ChemicalAbstracts化学文摘；ScienceCitationIndex科学引文索引；keywordindex关键词索引；authorindex作者索引；chemicalsubstanceindex化学物质索引；formulaindex分子式索引,patentindex专利索引；generalsubjectindex一般主题索引；collectiveIndex累计索引；RingIndex环索引；Org

2、anicChemistry有机化学；Organometallicchemistry有机金属化学；HeterocyclicChemistry杂环化学；HeterocyclicCompound杂环化合物；ComprehensiveOrganicSynthesis综合有机合成；titrationvolumes滴定体积；meltingpoints熔点boilingpoints沸点；noxiousmaterial有害的（有毒的）材料；contamination污染；abrasive研磨剂；15percenttrisodiumphosphatesolution15%的Na3PO4溶液；chromic

3、acid铬酸；chromiumtrioxide(CrO3)；concentratedsulphuricacid浓硫酸；sodiumdichromate重铬酸钠；potassiumdichromate重铬酸钾；volumetricanalysis容量分析；reducingagent还原剂；oxidizingagent氧化剂；concentratednitricacid浓硝酸；inductionperiod诱导期；ethanol乙醇；industrialspirit工业酒精acetone丙酮；distillation蒸馏；filter过滤器；corrosiveliquids腐蚀性液体，tox

4、icliquids有毒液体；fireextinguisher灭火器；fireblanket灭火毯；WasteDisposal废弃物处理；inflammablematerials易燃材料；organicmaterial有机材料；hazardouschemicals危险化学品；toxicchemicals有毒的化学品；water-insolubleorganicsolvent水不溶有机溶剂；IRspectroscopy红外光谱distilledwater蒸馏水deionizedwater去离子水X-raydiffractionpatternX-射线衍射图谱gaschromatography气

5、相色谱electrondiffraction电子衍射scanningelectronmicroscope扫描电子显微镜scanningtunnelingmicroscope扫描隧道显微镜thermogravimetry热重法X-rayphoto-electronspectroscopyX射线光电子能谱electronprobemicroanalysis电子探针显微分析differentialthermalanalysis差热分析differentialscanningcalorimetry差示扫描量热分析augerelectronspectroscopy俄歇电子谱atomicforcem

6、icroscopy原子力显微镜transmissionelectronmicroscopy透射电子显微镜fieldemissionmicroscopy场发射显微镜atomicemissionspectrometry原子发射光谱atomicabsorptionspectrometry原子吸收光谱nuclearmagneticresonancespectrometry核磁共振波谱ultraviolet&visibleabsorptionspectrum紫外、可见吸收光谱photochemistry光化学transition-metal过渡金属solution溶液solvent溶剂solute

7、溶质anion阴离子cation阳离子substitutedderivative取代衍生物excitation激发emission发射catalyst催化剂drug药hazard危险品nitrate硝酸盐nitricacid硝酸Carbon-iodinebondC-I键acetone（propanone）丙酮Ethanol乙醇methanol甲醇2-propanol2-丙醇isopropylalcohol异丙醇Benzenering