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1、1.图表类型：table表格;chart图表;diagram图表或图解，示意图;graph图表,曲线图;column/barchart柱状图;piegraph饼图2.描述：show;describe;illustrate;canbeseenfrom;reveal显示;represent表现,描绘3.内容：figure数字;statistic统计值;statistics[用作复]统计,统计数字[资料],统计表number;percentage;proportion●表示数据上升：increase,rise,ascend,core,surge,goup,
2、climb,mount,levelup下降:decrease,fall,drop,descend,decline,reduce,lessen,level,down平稳:stable,steady,remainsteady/stable;/maintain/keep/bethesameas/similarto;little/hardlyany/nochange波动:fluctuate,fluctuation,riseandfalls,upanddown占:occupy，takeup，accountfor,gain而:while,however,wher
3、eas,ontheotherhand,actually/infact相比:bycontract,onthecontrary,likewise,comparedwith最高点:thehighest,thetop,thesummit,thepeak,themost最低点:bottom,less,least,rockbottom最低点例句Priceshavehitrockbottom.价格已达最低水平平均:mean平均值,average趋势:tendency,trend,inclination预见:prediction达到顶峰:mountto比例：20pe
4、rcent,20%oneinthree,1/3oneoutofeveryfour，1/4有一个稳定的过程:astableperiodcanbeseen表示变化程度的词：sudden/suddenly突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply明显的，急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的
5、，逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably稳定的表示范围：from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到表示程度：almostadv.几乎，差不多nearlyadv.几乎，密切地approximatelyadv.近似的，大约justover刚超过exactlyadv.正确地，严密地preciselyadv.正好精确地；清晰地●常用词和短语significantchanges图中一些较大变化noticeabletrend明显趋势duringthesameper
6、iod在同一时期grow/grew增长distribute分布，区别unequally不相等地pronounced明显的average平均nodoubt无疑地correspondingadj.相应的，通讯的representvt.阐述，表现overall体上讲except除外inthecaseofadv.在…的情况下incontrast相反，大不相同inconclusionadv.最后，总之incomparison相比之下inverselyadv.相反地，倒转地ingeneral通常，大体上，一般而言rangfrom…to从…到…不等excessiv
7、eadj.过多的，过分的，额外lowerv.降低，跌落elapsevi.（时间）过去，消逝categoryn.种类governmentpolicy政府政策marketforces市场规律measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节forecastn.先见，预见表示程度的副词：1.）程度较大：considerablydramaticallygreatlymarkedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidlysharplysignificantlysuddenly2）程度较小：slightlygraduallyslowlysteadily四、
8、图表作文常用的句型(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法) ①Accordingtotheta
