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1、四、六级作文的谋篇布局谋篇布局(1)-将提示的第一句作为文章的第一句-将提示的第三句作为第一段的最后一句-将提示的第二句展开成文章的中心段落-结论段归纳概括，提出建议。标题：CityLifeandSuburbanLife提纲：1)最近几年越来越多的人迁往近郊居住2）城市生活和近郊生活各有特点3）比较起来，我喜欢的是……Inrecentyearsmoreandmorehomesarebeingpushedoutwardsastheactivitiesofbusiness,governmentandpleasuretendtobeconcent
2、ratedinthecentersofthecities.Althoughmostpeoplearereluctanttomovetotheoutskirtsofthecities,Ifeellikelivinginthesuburbs.Itistruethatthecitycanprovidemuchconvenienceandentertainment,theveryreasonwhypeoplecan'tbeartopartwithcitylife.Butthecostfortheprivilegeoflivinginthecityi
3、salsohigh.What'smore,thereismoregasandnoisepollutioninthecity,whichisfullofpetrolfumesandtoxicgases,tornbytheroarofbusesandtaxies,andthrongedceaselesslybygreatcrowds.Incontrast,livingnearthecountrysideonecanenjoythecleanatmosphere,theclosenesstonatureandthequiet,6peacefuls
4、urroundings---theessentialsofahealthylife.Althoughlivinginthesuburbsonemaysufferalittlediscomfortbroughtaboutbythenecessityoftravelingmilestoworkeveryday,itmeansnearlynothingwhenthinkingofthehighcostandheavilypollutedenvironmentofthecity.Thenewsuburbanlifeisfastbecomingapr
5、edominantpatternoflivinginmostcities;andwiththeimprovementoftrafficandtheperfectionofservices,itwillprovetoholdgreatsuperiorityovercitylife.谋篇布局（2）-根据话题加引段，于段尾提出自己的观点（也就是提示中的第三句要求内容）-将提示的第一句和第二句写成文章的中心段落-根据文章的叙述重点，总结全文，提出方法等。标题：MyViewonCollegeStudents'Part-timeJobs提纲：1）有人认
6、为大学生做兼职工作很有好处；2）然而，有人认为大学生做兼职工作弊多利少；3）我的看法Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsaredoingpart-timejobs.Peopleholddifferentopinionsonthat.Somepeoplethinkthattherearemanyadvantagesforcollegestudentstohavepart-timejobs.Firstly,part-timejobsofferthemopportunitiestoapplywh
7、attheyhavelearnedinschoolanddemonstratetheirabilities.Secondly,itenablesthemtobemoreindependentoftheir6familyandbuildsuptheirself-confidence.Thirdly,part-timeexperiencesmaybeofgreathelptotheirfuturecareers.Finally,part-timejobscanbroadentheircollegelivesandhelpthemknowmore
8、ofthemselvesandsociety.However,someotherpeopleholdthatdoingpart-timejobshasmoredisadvanta
